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Supreme Court dismisses presidential election appeal
Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR)

July 12, 2012

The Supreme Court on Thursday 12 July 2012 dismissed an appeal filed by President Robert Mugabe challenging a High Court decision directing him to gazette a date for by-elections to be conducted in three parliamentary constituencies in Matabeleland Provinces.

President Mugabe had appealed against Justice Nicholas Ndou's decision in October 2011 ordering him to ensure by-elections for Nkayi South, Bulilima East and Lupane East were held, as they were constitutionally long overdue.

But on Thursday 12 July 2012 Chief Justice Godfrey Chidyausiku handed down the operative part of a unanimous judgment of the Constitutional Court (the order) dismissing President Mugabe's appeal and ordering him to publish in the Government Gazette "a notice ordering new elections to fill the vacancies as soon as possible but by no later than 30 August 2012."

Chief Justice Chidyausiku, Judges of Appeal Vernanda Ziyambi, Paddington Garwe, Anne-Mary Gowora and Acting Judge of Appeal Yunus Omerjee heard the appeal whilst sitting as a Constitutional Court on Thursday 5 July 2012.

President Mugabe was initially taken to the High Court by three former MDC Members of Parliament Abednico Bhebhe, Njabuliso Mguni and Norman Mpofu in 2010 after their parliamentary membership was terminated following their suspension and subsequent expulsion from the MDC party.

Chief Justice Chidyausiku said the Constitutional Court unanimously agreed that the language in Section 39 of the Electoral Act is explicit and does not confer any discretion on President Mugabe not to comply with the Act.

Bhebhe, Mguni and Mpofu were represented by Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights member, Ndabezinhle Mazibuko, of Calderwood Bryce Hendrie & Partners Legal Practitioners, while President Mugabe was represented by Advocate Ray Goba, who was instructed by the Civil Division of the Attorney General's office.

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