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Statement on World AIDS Day
HIV/AIDS, Human Rights and Law Project, Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR)
December 01, 2009

The HIV/AIDS, Human Rights and Law Project was established by Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights in 2004 to enable and cultivate a legal and human rights response to HIV and AIDS in Zimbabwe. The project seeks to use law and rights-based programming in stemming the advance of the AIDS pandemic in Zimbabwean communities, including the provision of free legal services to persons living with and affected by HIV and AIDS. To date the project has provided free legal representation to PLHIV whose rights are violated in cases such as unlawful dismissal from work, inheritance issues and access to health services among others.

On the occasion of commemorating World AIDS Day 2009 under the theme 'Universal Access and Human Rights', the HIV/AIDS, Human Rights and Law project notes the following:

1.1 The effects of HIV/AIDS in Zimbabwe have been very grave and far-reaching. The pandemic continues to present major challenges to every facet of human development in our country. Everyone is living with HIV at either personal, family or community level.

1.2 There are now 33.4 million people living with HIV in the world, and more than half of these live in Sub-Saharan Africa. Universal access to treatment in Southern Africa, and Zimbabwe in particular, remains a mirage. Access to HIV and AIDS treatment, prevention and care is proving to be a mammoth task for most people in Zimbabwe where less than half of the people who need treatment are receiving it. In Zimbabwe, out of the 350 000 people who urgently need treatment, only 190 000 people are enrolled in the government roll-out programme. Commitment from central government to facilitate its obligation to ensure the highest attainable standard of health including treatment, care and support is lacking.

1.3 The recognition, respect and promotion of the rights and fundamental freedoms of women, children, minority groups and people living with HIV is important for Zimbabwe to positively advance a sustainable response to HIV prevention, treatment and care.

Therefore we call upon the government to:

  • Show commitment to universal access to treatment and create conditions which would assure medical service and medical attention to all in the event of illness.
  • To commit resources to the provision of essential primary health care, including ensuring that health services are accessible and affordable to marginalized communities in the rural areas who continue to bear the burden of travelling long distances and incurring huge medical bills in order to obtain treatment.
  • Show commitment to their duty to respect, protect and fulfill basic human rights as an important effort towards universal access to treatment and the achievement of the highest attainable standard of health.
  • Ensure that health care financing from the central government meets the set 15% of the total national budget as per the Abuja Declaration of 2001.

Visit the ZLHR fact sheet

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