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Talks, dialogue, negotiations and GNU - Post June 2008 "elections" - Index of articles
Zimbabwe political deal offers little joy to citizens
Masimba
Biriwasha , OhmyNews
September 12, 2008
http://english.ohmynews.com/articleview/article_view.asp?article_class=3&no=383653&rel_no=1
Zimbabweans woke up to
news that a power-sharing agreement had been reached between incumbent
President Robert Mugabe and the political opposition leader Morgan
Tsvangirai but many could not even afford a copy of the state-owned
newspaper that announced the news.
In Harare, Zimbabwe's
capital, many people could be seen peering at the bold news headline
in The Herald newspaper which read: "Deal At Last," and
then walking away, whispering among each other about the prospects
of the deal.
"If they really
have, and if it sticks, it will mean an extraordinary alliance between
Robert Mugabe and those who until yesterday were his bitterest foes
-- people who have been spied on, beaten up and arrested and seen
friends and family killed by his thugs," reported The Times
newspaper.
The fact of the matter
is that there are still many outstanding political and economic
issues in the country that require bold steps and a reversal of
previous botched policies implemented by Mugabe's government.
In particular is the
land redistribution which government embarked on in year 2000. Mugabe's
government initiated a land reform programme that was at best disorganized
and at worst favoured only ZANU-PF party apparitchiks.
Today, much of Zimbabwe's
fertile agricultural land lies fallow, and it is not surprising
that the country is faced with severe food insecurity.
Though the two protagonists
in Zimbabwe's political drama have agreed to a deal, ensuring equitable
distribution of Zimbabwe' land remains a mammoth task; it is literally
a political minefield for both Mugabe and Tsvangirai.
Moreover, in much of
Zimbabwe's hinterland, political division and violence remains the
order of the day. Unless the new government institutes a process
of reconciliation, mayhem will continue to be the order of the day
in the rural areas.
Many of the officials
in government structures either support or have benefitted from
Mugabe's party-political influenced policies. These will continue
to present a challenge to Tsvangirai's leadership.
In that respect, the
so-called deal is only a tip of the iceberg of the numerous challenges
confronting the country.
There are fears among
political analysts that Mugabe will swallow Tsvangirai as he did
his political foe and former comrade in the struggle, Joshua Nkomo,
during the 1980s.
"Mugabe is not to
be trusted as he has proved on many occasions. He must have no executive
powers what so ever and the military must be neutralised as they
have sworn not to salute Tsvangarai and are responsible for human
rights abuses which disqualifies them from ever being a party to
a "deal," commented a political analyst.
Whatever the case, there
is little joy among Zimbabwean who are having to cope a run-away
inflation, pegged at over 11 million percent.
Even the US dollar has
not been spared from the country's hyperinflation. The cost of goods
in US dollar terms is also rising; Zimbabwe has indeed become both
expensive and impoverished.
The mood in Harare is
depressed as it is clear that the political deal will not change
things fundamentally in the short-term.
In the long, Zimbabwe's
political players will have to swallow bitter pills and also make
difficult decisions in order to turn a new page in the country's
destiny.
So, while the deal has
been reportedly signed, much, much more needs to be done to make
Zimbabwe a better place.
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