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Police
still torture while political solution to crisis being sought
Amnesty International
December 14, 2007
http://www.amnesty.org/en/for-media/press-releases/zimbabwe-police-still-torture-while-political-solution-crisis-being-soug
Amnesty International
researchers just returning from Zimbabwe said that the government
continues to beat and torture human rights defenders and political
opponents, despite the ongoing mediation process being facilitated
by the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC).
The organization has
identified specific police units responsible for most of the human
rights violations.
"Organised police
violence and torture has continued during the SADC mediation --
in fact, the severity of beatings and torture has been increasing,"
said Simeon Mawanza, Amnesty International's researcher on
Zimbabwe.
"We have collected
evidence from a wide range of sources, including victims, doctors
and lawyers, showing how some units -- particularly the Law and
Order Section -- within the Zimbabwean police enjoy total impunity
for human rights violations perpetrated against government critics."
Amnesty International
found that the Zimbabwean police continue to use excessive force
and torture to suppress freedom of association and assembly by human
rights defenders and by members of the Movement for Democratic Change
(MDC).
"Police stop small
demonstrations by just scores of human rights defenders," said
Mawanza. "Once in police custody, human rights defenders and
MDC members are severely assaulted and denied access to lawyers,
food and medical care."
On 22 November,
at least 22 NCA
members were rounded up by unidentified people and bundled into
two minibuses in Harare's central business district area.
They were reportedly taken to the ruling ZANU-PF's Harare
province offices where they were beaten on the soles of their feet
with sticks and iron bars. They were later ordered to mop the floor
of the room and a toilet with bare hands. The perpetrators allegedly
called the police and the victims were taken to Harare Central police
station, where police charged them with "obstruction"
and they were made to pay fines. None of the perpetrators was arrested.
Ten of the victims were later hospitalised.
On 25 July, at least
200 activists from the non-governmental organisation the National
Constitutional Assembly (NCA) were arrested by police in Harare
after participating in a peaceful march. The activists were taken
to Harare Central police station, where many were severely assaulted
by police and unidentified people in plain clothes for about six
hours. They were then released without charge. At least 32 of the
activists were later hospitalised -- 14 had fractured limbs. Among
the injured was a 19-month-old baby, who had been assaulted by police
with a baton stick.
"The current SADC
mediation process must prioritize human rights concerns," said
Mawanza. "SADC leaders should demand that the government takes
immediate steps to ensure respect for human rights by the Zimbabwean
police, including in particular the Law and Order Section. There
must be no impunity for those responsible for human rights violations."
Background
information
Human rights violations
in Zimbabwe are taking place against a background of a fast shrinking
economy. At the end of October, inflation was officially at 14,000%.
Most basic goods -- including maize, the staple diet -- are in short
supply. The prices of basic goods are beyond the reach of ordinary
households. Most families cannot afford food, education and health
care. The World Food Programme estimates that 4 million Zimbabweans
are in need of food aid.
The current mediation
process being facilitated by the Southern Africa Development Community
(SADC) is the only international process trying to break the political
impasse in Zimbabwe.
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