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Torture
still rampant in Zimbabwe
Crisis
in Zimbabwe Coalition
June 26, 2007
" . . . the
term "torture" means any act by which severe pain or suffering,
whether physical or mental, is intentionally inflicted on a person
for such purposes as obtaining from him or a third person information
or a confession, punishing him for an act he or a third person has
committed or is suspected of having committed, or intimidating or
coercing him or a third person, or for any reason based on discrimination
of any kind, when such pain or suffering is inflicted by or at the
instigation of or with the consent or acquiescence of a public official
or other person acting in an official capacity."
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading
Treatment or Punishment (1984) Part 1, Article 1
Today, 26 June
2007, the world remembers victims of torture yet the government
of Zimbabwe remains persistent in its subjection of torture on innocent
civilians. As the socio-political and economic crisis in Zimbabwe
intensifies, the government continues to subject human rights activists
to torture in its bid to silence those critical to its self destructive
policies. Human rights activists are brutalized whilst in police
custody. The law has become a farce, as the law enforcement agents
are acting on political lines rather than impartially executing
their duties in protecting the populace.
Section 15(1)
of the Zimbabwean
constitution states that no person shall be subjected to torture
or to inhuman or degrading punishment or other such treatment. Furthermore
Article 5 of the African Charter on Human and People's Rights
notes that, "Every individual shall have the right to the
respect of the dignity inherent in a human being and to the recognition
of his legal status. All forms of exploitation and degradation of
man particularly slavery, slave trade, torture, cruel, inhuman or
degrading punishment and treatment shall be prohibited."
Since the 11th
of March Save
Zimbabwe prayer rally calamity which led to the murder of Gift
Tandare by the police, the incumbent government has been wantonly
violating domestic, regional and international statutes which strongly
condemn torture. On the 11th of March Movement for Democratic Change
(MDC) and civil society leaders who included MDC president, Morgan
Tsvangirai, Grace Kwinjeh, Sekai Holland, NCA
chairperson, Lovemore Madhuku, Elton Mangoma, William Bango, Nelson
Chamisa among others, were tortured while in police custody before
attending the prayer rally.
On the 28th
of March, MDC supporters were rounded up at the party's headquarters
at Harvest House and were subsequently tortured in order to coerce
them to admit to a series of bombings which were targeting mainly
police stations. While in police custody, the accused were tortured
by members of the police to a point where one of the accused, Pineal
Denga virtually lost his sense of hearing.
Recent reports
reveal that the wife of Albert Matapo who is accused of plotting
to topple President Mugabe, was tortured while in police detention.
Medical reports reveal that the woman sustained burns and blisters
on her feet and breasts and also received extensive damage to her
ears.
The government
of Zimbabwe has, on many occasions condoned the torture perpetrated
against opposition voices. In September 2006, President Robert Mugabe
publicly stated his position on torture, when he said, " We
cannot have a situation where people decide to sit in places not
allowed and when the police remove them, they say no. we can't
have that, that is a revolt to the system. Vamwe vakuchema kuti
takarohwa, ehe unodashurwa (Some are crying that they were beaten,
yes, you will be bushed). When the police say move, move. If you
don't move, you invite the police to use force." This
was after the police tortured Zimbabwe
Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU) leaders in police custody, following
a protest against the rising cost of living.
Crisis in Zimbabwe
Coalition calls upon the government to uphold the provisions of
the constitution by stopping the use of torture against human rights
activists and bring to book perpetrators of such acts of terror.
It is mandatory that all citizens be treated with dignity and respect.
We remember those who have fallen pray to the state terror campaign
of torture and deplore such actions which are gross violations of
human rights.
Visit the Crisis
in Zimbabwe fact
sheet
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