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UN
criticised for backing Mugabe's proposed Human Rights Commission
Tererai Karimakwenda,
SW Radio Africa
July 10, 2006
http://www.swradioafrica.com/news100706/un100706.htm
The United
Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has been advised by Zimbabwe's
civic society of their objection to the creation of a Human Rights
Council proposed by the government. A conference is scheduled for
later this month in Victoria Falls to discuss the setup of the new
council, and the UNDP is supporting the event and providing financing.
Jacob Mafume, chairman of the National
Association of Non-governmental Organisations (NANGO), the umbrella
group representing NGOs in Zimbabwe, told us it is very difficult
for them to understand the rationale behind the UNDP decision. He
said what is needed in Zimbabwe is a holistic approach to a new
constitution. Explaining further Mafume said the human rights council
is an institution that supports democracy and should be created
through wholesale constitutional reform.
NANGO has objected
to the creation of the council given the continued abuse of human
rights in Zimbabwe. Mafume said their member organisations are going
to boycott the Conference.
As for the United Nations, he said: "The UNDP knows our position.
We have written to them and they cannot be under any misapprehension
as to what civic society has been saying should be the answer to
the Zimbabwe crisis."
Mafume then
explained the NANGO position, which is that the proposed council
is meaningless while the government continues abusing the rights
of individuals and organisations. He said there is no press freedom,
police continue to ban meetings, those who lost property have not
been compensated and the displaced victims of Operation Murambatsvina
demolitions are still living outside. He added that the judiciary
has been compromised and the army has been politicised. In this
context Mafume does not believe the conference to discuss a human
rights council has any value. And it is for all these reasons that
NANGO is boycotting it and criticising the UNDP for its support.
The United Nations
is fully aware of the destruction caused by Operation Murambatsvina.
Its own special envoy Anna Tibaijuka visited Zimbabwe last year
and concluded that nearly one million people had been displaced
and those responsible for the operation should be prosecuted. To
date the government has done nothing and the majority of the victims
are still living in squalor. The government has further disregarded
the UN by continuing to evict more families from high density areas
and blocking church groups and NGOs from assisting the victims.
When the government proposed the creation of a Human Rights Commission
earlier this year, critics immediately described the initiative
as an attempt to give a face of respectability to the continued
violations of human rights.
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