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Statement
on torture report 'Over Our Dead Bodies'
Zimbabwe Torture Victims Project (ZTVP)
July 05, 2006
The report "Over Our
Dead Bodies" adds to the growing body of evidence showing
the problem of state torture in Zimbabwe.
This report shows the work of the Zimbabwe Torture Victims Project
(ZTVP) which provides medical treatment, psychosocial counselling
and legal services to primary victims of organised violence and
torture. The project assists Zimbabwean torture survivors from the
year 2000 until now who have sought refuge in South Africa. The
project is based in Johannesburg at the Centre for the Study of
Violence and Reconciliation.
The new report was presented to the House of Lords in London
on the 26th of June 2006 to commemorate the United Nations International
Day in Support of Victims of Torture.
The 267 cases analysed in the report show evidence of the perpetration
of systematic and organised violence and torture in Zimbabwe, often
by state sponsored agents. 45% of victims were tortured by the ruling
party, Zanu PF, 27% by police and 22% by state youth militia, whom
are often under the age of 18.
The most common forms of torture documented in our report, either
exclusively or combined, are: severe beating in 72% of cases reported;
electric shock in 13% , often on genitals and mouth; and falanga
(beating on the soles of ones feet) 7%. Psychological torture involving
threats against oneself or families, witnessing of abuse and torture
of others, and disappearances are other forms of torture described
in the report. These experiences of persecution in Zimbabwe account
for many of the difficulties our clients face in terms of being
the ‘survivor’, as well as coping with the many hardships they encounter
in South Africa.
"Considering that the majority of the Zimbabwean victims
were employed prior to coming to South Africa, the data obtained
challenges the commonly held belief in South Africa that Zimbabweans
are coming into the country in search of employment" said Ahmed
Motala, acting director of CSVR. "This report proves that many
Zimbabweans are genuinely fleeing persecution and coming south for
safety and protection."
The majority of ZTVP clients face humanitarian crises because of
the difficulties they face in getting legal asylum status with the
Department of Home Affairs. Without this vital protection, the already
vulnerable victims are exposed to undue levels of stress and are
hard-pressed to obtain housing, food and employment.
"It is
imperative that the South African Government be true to its human
rights commitments, enshrined in its Constitution and international
conventions to which it is signatory, and that it expedite access
to the asylum determination procedure for Zimbabweans," said
Mr Motala.
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