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SAHRIT
statement to the 39th Ordinary Session of the African Commission on Human
and Peoples' Rights African Union members of the United Nations Human
Rights Council
Human
Rights Trust of Southern Africa (SAHRIT)
May 15, 2006
The Human Rights Trust
of Southern Africa takes cognisance of the election of members of the
African Group of Countries to the United Nations Human Rights Council,
and congratulates the countries that have been elected to represent the
continent in this body. SAHRIT is of the view that the strengthening of
the United Nations Human Rights system can benefit African states and
individuals living in Africa by allowing stronger protection for human
rights. SAHRIT further notes that the members of the Human Rights Council
elected from African countries are parties to the African Charter on Human
and Peoples’ Rights and as such are bound at international law to ensure
that all actions that they take are compatible with the spirit and purpose
of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights. States party to the
African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights that are members of the United
Nations Human Rights Council are reminded of their vertical and horizontal
obligations at international law and specifically the obligation not to
compromise the enjoyment of rights by individuals in other states.
Therefore SAHRIT urges
the African members of the United Nations Human Rights Commission to act
in a manner that furthers the purpose of the UN Charter and the African
Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights. Specifically we urge that all matters
be dealt with on the merits and that the African members refrain from
using block voting and "no-action" procedures to defeat resolutions
regarding the human rights situations in African countries. Considering
the varied and serious human rights challenges facing the African continent
there is need for concerted action from all governments, and for frank
and constructive dialogue between governments to the aim of meeting the
challenges. It is in this vein that SAHRIT calls on the African Commission
on Human and Peoples’ Rights to recommend to African members of the United
Nations Human Rights Council that they utilise their membership of the
Council to further the enjoyment of all human rights in Africa, in the
spirit of the African Charter.
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