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Political violence report - June 2005 - Overview
Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum
September 02, 2005

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Overview
"Operation Murambatsvina" (Operation Restore Order) continued in the month of June leading to problems for civil society, which resulted in fewer reports being compiled because the displaced people could not access the services of human rights organizations. This accounts for the few cases recorded in this report. NGO's had to restructure their operations in order to provide humanitarian relief for the affected populations during the operation which was code named "tsunami" by most people due to its disastrous effects which could only be compared to the tsunami floods. Ironically, the operation continued in the same month that the world commemorated World Refugee Day and the International Day against Torture, which are on 20 June and 26 June respectively.

In Chitungwiza, a male victim was allegedly tortured and left for dead by 5 soldiers for calling "Operation Murambatsvina", a "tsunami". The Human Rights Forum notes that soldiers do not customarily deal with civilians and should allow police officers to deal with them if there is in fact a case to answer. In the above instance, it is reported that the soldiers refused to take the victim to the police. Other reports involving "Operation Murambatsvina" are that MDC supporters were victimised by ZANU-PF supporters on the accusation that they caused the operation.1

Twenty members of Women Of Zimbabwe Arise (WOZA) were reportedly arrested on 18 June 2005 for holding a demonstration in Bulawayo in commemoration of World Refugee Day, which is on 20 June and for demonstrating against "Operation Murambatsvina". The Human Rights Forum deplores the heavy-handed manner in which the demonstration was quashed and urges state agents to respect the peoples' right to freedom of expression.

The CIO allegedly threatened a student activist and his family was about to be evicted from their rural home in Goromonzi. In this case, the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) intervened, taking the matter to the courts, where a court order was issued barring the CIO and ZANU-PF supporters from harassing him or evicting his family from their rural home. The victim reports however that the CIO is still threatening him. He alleges that they are calling him and telling him that the country is not run by court orders. These are disturbing reports in light of the fact that the Government has been on record many times ignoring court orders. The Human Rights Forum urges the Government to respect judgments of the courts and demonstrate that the law applies to every Zimbabwean.

Totals: 1 June-30 June 2005

Totals: 1 June-30 June 2005

Cumulative totals: 1 January - 30 June 2005
Cumulative totals: 1 January - 30 June 2005

The cumulative graph should be read along with the table depicting the monthly totals of violations from 1 January 2005 to 31 May 2005. The total quantifiable number of victims reported in June 2005 is 38.

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1. On the discussion as to the possible causes of the operation, see the Report by the Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum, "Order out of Chaos or Chaos out of Order".

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