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Zimbabwe
AIDS orphans struggle to get back to school
UNICEF Zimbabwe
July 08, 2004
http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/zimbabwe_22197.html
HARARE - Almost
a million children in Zimbabwe have lost one or both parents to
AIDS. Faced with extreme poverty and forced to look after themselves,
it’s little wonder many have dropped out of school.
Their biggest
problem is finding enough to eat every day, while school fees this
year have increased by 1000 per cent. But not going to school makes
them more vulnerable to abuse and less able to cope in the future.
UNICEF, in partnership
with community organizations, is trying to reach these children.
Giving them emotional support and counselling is as important as
getting them back to school.
"If we
don’t deal with the emotional part it means they could be grieving
for the next 30 years. They might have unanswered questions and
a whole lot of issues that will backfire for society in general,"
says Varaidzo Nyadenga of UNICEF partner Fact Mutare.
About half of
the children in this school have been orphaned by AIDS. Even though
they attend class many are unable to learn properly because poverty
and disease have made them unwell.
Headmaster Liverson
Mutombeni says the children often have to care for each other at
home. "They don’t feel well and they are not morally well because
they don’t have that love or parental care. It affects children
in such a way that their ability to learn might be reduced to 75
per cent or even to nothing because they become depressed,"
he says.
UNICEF has managed
to help around 40,000 children get back to school – but with an
estimated one in five children becoming orphaned by 2010, much more
needs to be done.
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