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General cancer awareness: "Myths and misconceptions"
Cancer Association of Zimbabwe
February 04, 2013

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Presentation by Dr Nomsa Tsikai, Radiation-Oncologist, College of Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe at the Cancer Association of Zimbabwe, February 28, 2013.

Objectives

  • Define Cancer
  • Common Cancers in Zimbabwe
  • Causes of Cancer
  • Treatment of Cancer
  • General Myths and Misconceptions
  • Conclusions

Definitions

  • MYTH: A myth is a story that may or may not be true. Myths are generally very old. No records or other proof that they happened. Some myths may have started as 'true' stories but as people told and re-told them, they may have changed some parts.
  • MISCONCEPTION: A view or opinion that is incorrect because based on faulty thinking or understanding. (misapprehension - misunderstanding)
  • BELIEF: An acceptance that a statement is true or that something exists. Something one accepts as true or real; a firmly held opinion or conviction. (faith - trust - confidence)
  • FACT: A thing that is indisputably the case. Information used as evidence or as part of a report or news article. (reality - deed - actuality - truth - case - circumstance)
  • TRUTH: The quality or state of being true: That which is true or in accordance with fact or reality: (verity - reality - fact)

Why so many myths and misconceptions around cancer?

  • Still an evolving area: research still being carried out to answer questions that we still have
  • Not enough general awareness/ lack of education; people getting information from their communities ie prev experiences friends and loved ones
  • Newer treatments now available but still people refer to the past experiences
  • Diverse disease, different cancers mean different things to different people.

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Visit the Cancer Association of Zimbabwe fact sheet

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