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Government
of Japan donates US$1.9million to fight against malaria & vaccine
preventable illnesses in Zim
UNICEF-Zimbabwe
January
11, 2007
HARARE – In a bold bid to improve
child survival, the Japanese Government today donated US$1.9 million
to the United Nations children’s Fund (UNICEF) as a contribution
to the fight against vaccine preventable diseases in children and
prevent malaria in Zimbabwe.
The Japanese contribution comes at
a critical time when Zimbabwe’s child mortality rates have started
to improve and efforts to roll-back resurfacing malaria are bearing
fruit. The funds will be a vital boost to the country's expanded
immunization programme through the provision of vaccines of polio
and Hepatitis B, two of the seven vaccine preventable killer diseases
in children. The funds will also be used to procure long lasting
insecticide treated nets for the prevention of malaria in children
less than five years and pregnant women.
"With the Zimbabwe Demographic
and Health Survey showing a 20 percent reduction in under-five years
child mortality between 1999 and 2005, these funds are an enormous
boost to ensure that Zimbabwe’s child mortality improvement continues
in order to achieve the Millenium Development goal of reducing underfive
child mortality by two thirds between 1990 and 2015" said UNICEF’s
Representative in Zimbabwe, Dr Festo Kavishe..
The Japanese funds will ensure that
children eligible for immunization against Polio and Hepatitis B,
are immunized on time, and that the most vulnerable Zimbabwean children
receive a mosquito net.
Half of all Zimbabweans
live in malarial areas, and malaria is the second highest killer
of children in Zimbabwe. Through these funds UNICEF aims to complement
Government efforts in promoting Long Lasting Insecticide Nets (LLINs)
in the five high malaria endemic districts of Chipinge, Guruve,
Binga, Kariba and Mudzi.
This project will distribute 166,254
LLINs benefiting 169,207 households in the five districts. Ultimately
the funds seek to ensure that almost a million pregnant women, infants
and young children and other vulnerable groups receive a long lasting
insecticide treated net.
"Malaria not only kills, it also
damages productivity and halts development," said Dr Kavishe.
"A malaria-stricken family spends an average of over one quarter
of its income on treatment. Thus malaria has far reaching effects
on health and economic productivity. We are therefore happy that
in their typical generosity the Japanese have seen this and not
only will their donation help save lives, but will also assist general
development in those five districts."
The funds will also support the Zimbabwe
Expanded Programme on Immunisation (ZEPI), which will receive 100%
of its polio vaccine needs in the year 2007 and vaccines for Hapititis
B in the next three months.
This second grant from the Government
of Japan brings the total amount of Japanese support to immunization
and malaria prevention support in Zimbabwe to US$4,482,000. Last
year the Japanese Government granted UNICEF US$2,582,000 which procured
50% of the vaccine requirements for 2006 and 228,770 treated long
lasting mosquito nets for the prevention of malaria in Zimbabwe.
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