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Number of food insecure people doubles from 2006 - Food Security Update Aug 2007
Famine Early Warning System Network (FEWSNET)
August 13, 2007

http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/SJHG-7634F7?OpenDocument&rc=1&cc=zwe

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This report covers the period from 7/1/2007 to 8/13/2007

- Recently concluded National Vulnerability Assessments found that the food insecure population in the region has doubled from about 3.1 million last year to 6.1 million this year.

- Food insecurity is most severe in Lesotho, Swaziland and Zimbabwe, where significant production deficits occurred as a result of the severe drought. FAO and WFP assessments conducted in May and June point to the existence of widespread food access problems with 401,200 in Lesotho, 407,000 in Swaziland, and up to 4.1 million in Zimbabwe expected to face food shortages from July until March 2008.

- In Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia, Angola, and northern Mozambique the food security situation is projected as satisfactory with above average harvests following a good crop-growing season. Staple food prices remain lower than at the same time last year and the past five-year average in these countries.

- Excessive rains in Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia, Angola, and northern Mozambique caused flooding, loss of crops, and disruption of livelihoods placing many at risk of food insecurity. Assessment results also suggest the existence of localized cases of chronic food insecurity in these countries.

- Although Malawi, Zambia and Tanzania have realized surpluses in staple food production, intra-regional trade may not be vibrant enough to meet the needs of grain deficit neighboring countries. Limited market and transport infrastructure is not likely to be able to handle the large volumes of intra-regional trade needed to fill gaps in deficit countries.

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