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Zimbabwe's Elections 2013 - Index of Articles
Fears Zimbabwe's election is being stolen by Mugabe allies through
purge of electoral roll
Damien
McElroy and Peta Thornycroft, The Telegraph (UK)
July 03, 2013
View this article
on The Telegraph website
Allies of Robert
Mugabe have been accused of orchestrating a purge of the country's
electoral roll through a secretive Israeli company, raising fears
this month's presidential
election will be stolen.
Morgan Tsvangirai, the
prime minister, has lodged objections to the activities of a Tel
Aviv-based technology firm after research showed drastic changes
to the numbers on the roll and anomalies in the distribution of
voters.
His concerns
were echoed by the independent Zimbabwe Election Commission, which
has been unable to account for the role played by Nikuv International
in compiling and revising the electoral roll.
Nikuv operates
from offices within Harare's Ministry of Defence, run by Mugabe
lieutenant, Emmerson Mnangagwa, but refuses to answer questions
over its paymasters and its procedures.
Zimbabwe is
due to hold its first presidential poll since the 2008
general election provoked nationwide violence and forced Mr
Mugabe to share government with Mr Tsvangirai in a coalition of
rivals.
Findings by
Harare's Research
and Advocacy Unit show
more voters than adults that were registered in the 2012 census
are on the roll in about half of Zimbabwe's 210 electoral constituencies.
At the same time the
electoral roll has been purged of more than 300,000 "dead"
voters nationwide from a total of six million.
Efforts to ensure that
Zimbabwe turns the corner on its violent past led to a successful
referendum this year on constitutional reforms and subsequent international
promises to provide funds for a clean elections.
However Mr Mugabe recently
forced through early elections and the subsequent dispute over the
release of the funds means the Commission, chaired by Rita Makarau,
has no resources to carry out its functions.
Mr Tsvangirai's complaint
to the Commission said there was evidence in the public arena that
Nikuv has a record of 'tampering' with Zimbabwe's voters' roll.
"What are they doing
with the voters' roll? Why have they got it and who is paying them,
because they are not being paid with government funds," said
Eddie Cross, a member of Mr Tsvangirai's Movement for Democratic
Change (MDC).
Campaigners for democracy
in Zimbabwe have called for international pressure to ensure Mr
Mugabe does not rig the poll using sophisticated computer-based
data manipulation.
Kate Hoey, the head of
the All-Party Zimbabwe Parliamentary Group, warned that previously
sympathetic governments appeared to be changing policy in anticipation
of a Mugabe victory.
"These revelations
show the need for the UK Government and the rest of the world to
turn the spotlight back on Zimbabwe and Mugabe's corrupt and despotic
regime," she said. "It is incredible that the human rights
abuses and election rigging in Zimbabwe is going on in plain sight
but no one seems to care."
The firm at the centre
of the allegations said it would not respond to numerous requests
for comment.
Calls to Zimbabwe's Ministry
of Defence for comment were also unsuccessful.
Justice Makarau said
she did not have the staff or funds to investigate the claims.
Tendai Biti, the finance
minister and an ally of Mr Tsvangirai, also claimed to be powerless
to intervene, claiming he would not be able to find out if the Israeli
company has been paid by the defence ministry until the end-of-year
audit. "I only know how much money is allocated, not what it
is spent on, until later," he said.
The allegations have
been denied by Zimbabwe's registrar-general, Tobaiwa Mudede who
said the voter registration system is open to the MDC to prove there
is no manipulation of the roll to rig the election.
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