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2008 harmonised elections - Index of articles
How
does Zimbabwe's vote verification work?
Reuters
April 29, 2008
http://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSL29178819
Verification
of Zimbabwe's disputed presidential election results is due to start
on Tuesday, a month after the vote, and the country may learn within
a week whether Robert Mugabe will remain in power.
Here are some
details on how the verification process works:
What's
happened so far?
Since the March 29 elections, the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission
(ZEC) has counted and recounted the presidential votes cast across
the country and collated results from the ward level up to the provincial
level.
At the same
time, opposition parties have collected their own statistics directly
from the nearly 9,000 polling stations.
What
does the verification process entail?
From Tuesday, the ZEC is due to invite candidates, their agents
and observers to verify the results compiled by the ZEC ward by
ward.
Verification
entails comparing the official ZEC figures from every ward with
those of political parties. Parties are obliged by law to take part.
If there is
a query or a candidate disputes a particular figure, the ZEC must
produce a "V11" form which was signed by members of political
parties and ZEC officials at polling stations and confirms a given
tally.
Only after all
parties agree with the figures from the verification exercise can
the ZEC announce a final result.
Utoile Silaigwana,
the ZEC's deputy chief elections officer, said on Monday the verification
could take up to a week because some of the results were likely
to be disputed.
How
is the winner determined?
If a candidate has more than 50 percent of the vote, he is automatically
declared winner.
If no one has
a majority, the ZEC will announce the final result and immediately
call a run-off between the top two candidates within 21 days from
the day the result is announced.
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