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2008 harmonised elections - Index of articles
Voter
apathy disturbing: NGOs
The Zimbabwe Independent
April 03, 2008
View story on
the Zimbabwe Independent website
Civil society
organisations under the National
Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (Nango) have said
there was "political fatigue" in the country as evidenced
by the apathy which characterised last weekend's polls.
The NGOs, which
met yesterday in Harare to review last weekend's harmonised elections,
also noted deficiencies
in the electoral process such as the absence of constitutional
safeguards and the need for an independent monitoring body.
"As civil society
we have to be concerned about the voter apathy we witnessed. Apathy
mirrors the political fatigue of the citizens as it reflects the
non-existence of a vibrant democracy in our country," said
the NGO body. Nango said in some constituencies only 30% to 40%
registered voters cast their vote while eligible voters did not
register.
In their presentation,
the NGOs said people were turned away while others citizens did
not want to vote.
"The enhancement
of citizen participation in issues of governance and democracy is
therefore a challenge for civil society," Nango said.
Nango said there was
need to address the issues of constitutional safeguards to ensure
a better process next time the country holds elections. "Zimbabwe
urgently needs constitutional safeguards and a legal framework which
is conducive for a free and fair electoral environment; freedom
of speech, information and assembly has to be ensured and journalists
must have liberty to research and report," Nango noted. "A
truly independent and impartial electoral monitoring body is needed
as the ZEC has failed to be such a body," it said.
They said many controversies
have surrounded the elections including issues around the demarcation
of election boundaries which were favourable to the ruling party
and the delay in the announcement of results. Meanwhile thousands
of Zimbabweans stayed home on polling day with a minority of registered
voters casting their ballots in the crucial elections.
The polls were supposed
to shut the door on President Mugabe's uninterrupted 28-year rule
but a split opposition vote allowed Zanu PF to gain crucial parliamentary
seats. At least eight seats were lost in this way.
In Lupane West,
Zanu PF won the parliamentary
seat with 3 311 votes while the two MDCs had a combined total
of 5 049 which could easily have dislodged Zanu PF.
In Chirumanzi the MDC
factions fielded two candidates who both polled a total of 5 538
which would have seen their party prevail over Zanu PF which secured
4 631 votes to win the seat.
It was the same
story in Mazowe South where the combined MDC vote was 5 453 while
Zanu PF won with 4 109 votes. In Vhungu Zanu PF polled 4 287 votes
while the candidate of the Tsvangirai faction combined with the
Mutambara candidate polled a total of 5 701 which could have seen
the opposition secure the seat. - Staff Writers.
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