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This article participates on the following special index pages:
2008 harmonised elections - Index of articles
Statement
on the elections
Crisis
in Zimbabwe Coalition
March 28, 2008
The Crisis In Zimbabwe
Coalition reaffirms the conclusion of the Peoples Convention, held
in February 2008 in Harare (embodied in the Peoples Charter) that
tomorrow's general election is illegitimate and whatever the
outcome that results from that process will not be a true and legitimate
expression of the democratic will of the people of Zimbabwe.
At a National
Think Tank held by The Coalition on Thursday 27 March 2008, civic
society deplored the recent comments
by the service chiefs, particularly Commissioner General Augustine
Chihuri, Commander of the Defense Forces Lieutenant General Constantine
Chiwenga and Commissioner of Prisons retired General Paradzai Zimondi,
affirming their resistance to and refusal of the election of any
candidate other than the incumbent President Robert Mugabe.
The ruling ZANU
PF party's presidential candidate, Mugabe has also used intimidatory
and threatening language to the electorate which directly contravenes
the Electoral
Act when he told the people of Bulawayo that voting for the
opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) will be a waste
of time and that he will not allow the opposition party to rule
Zimbabwe, reinforcing ZANU PF's tacit philosophy that it is
pre-ordained to rule this country forever because of its role in
the liberation struggle.
Such statements from
the Head of State and the security forces and the impunity surrounding
them reinforce the widely held view that the election process is
illegitimate because it is premised on a total disregard of the
rule of law and the guaranteed constitutional provisions on the
role of the security apparatus in the country, and also a self legitimating
process for ZANU PF.
The Coalition also wants
to put it on record that irrespective of the electoral system in
place, any election must be administered in a transparent and accountable
manner .The administrative aspects of elections cover issues to
do with the number of polling stations, the type of ballot boxes
to be used, number of ballot papers printed, location of polling
stations, administration of queries pertaining to the polling processes
and voter registration.
With a day before the crucial general election, the Zimbabwe Electoral
Commission (ZEC) which is administering the polls is failing to
explain to the voting public and the political contestants why it
printed 9 million ballot papers when the number of registered voters
stands at 5.9 million.
ZEC should also allay
fears of vote manipulation by following the provisions of the Electoral
Act in the counting of votes. The law says that the counting of
votes should be done at the polling stations. In our view, the tabulation
of votes at the so-called command centre must be done in full glare
of all contesting parties under the supervision of credible observers.
Anything other than this will be outright fraudulent.
It is important that ZEC addresses these issues to the satisfaction
of Zimbabweans in general and the political contestants in particular.
But as it stands, ZEC seems to be directed by one political contestant
at the expense of others giving rise to serious contestations of
the outcome as a result of the glaring partisan nature of the electoral
body.
An election is enacted
within a specific social, political and economic environment. It
follows then that if the environment attendant to an election is
unfavorable to the exercise of free choice, it makes no difference
how regularly elections are held and how efficiently they are administered.
The use of colonial-type,
repressive and unduly restrictive laws such as the Public
Order and Security Act (POSA) and the Access
to Information and Protection of Privacy Act (AIPPA) as well
as the militarization of state institutions including ZEC which
runs the elections will defeat even the most democratic of electoral
systems and most efficient administrative processes.
Given the above, tomorrow's
general election in the view of the Coalition will not be able to
resolve the country's twin crises of legitimacy and governance
at a time when Zimbabweans need an urgent return to democratic legitimacy
and closure to the economic crisis ravaging its population.
Visit the Crisis
in Zimbabwe fact
sheet
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