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ZIMBABWE:
Activists critical of franchise denial to expats
IRIN News
November
11, 2004
http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=44106
Johannesburg - Human rights
activists have criticised the Zimbabwe government for denying citizens
living abroad the right to vote.
"Zimbabweans' right to
vote is enshrined in the constitution", Gabriel Shumba, a human rights
lawyer with the South Africa-based Zimbabwe Exiles Forum, told IRIN.
He was dismissive of the argument
made in parliament on Wednesday by Minister of Justice, Legal and Parliamentary
Affairs, Patrick Chinamasa, that the constitution did not extend the franchise
to people residing outside Zimbabwe.
Parliamentary elections are
due in March next year.
The official daily, The Herald,
on Thursday reported Chinmasa as saying that even if the constitution
gave non-resident Zimbabweans the vote, their registration would not be
possible because Zimbabwean officials are banned from travelling to most
of the countries where expatriates are based.
"There is a travel ban
against the Zanu-PF leadership, from the President down to the lowest
ZANU-PF [the ruling party] cadre, to travel to European Union countries,
the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand... How could ZANU-PF
be able to canvass for support of Zimbabweans in the diaspora when its
political leadership suffers from a travel ban in those countries?"
he remarked.
Emily Wellman, another Zimbabwean
human rights activist based in South Africa, cited estimates of three
million Zimbabweans living outside the country, and said most of them
were probably critical of the ruling party.
Considering how closely the
last parliamentary polls were contested, "even a million votes could
influence the outcome, so why would the ZANU-PF want Zimbabweans living
abroad to vote?" she asked.
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