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Minimum
standards for democratic elections in Zimbabwe
Graham
Shaw
October 14, 2004
Dear friends,
Last week I attended
the conference on Minimum Standards for Democratic Elections in Pretoria
which was hosted by the South African Council of Churches in conjunction
with the South African Catholic Bishops' Conference, Institute for Justice
and Reconciliation, Institute for Democracy in South Africa and Centre
for Policy Studies. The object was "to identify and define how the South
African community and the SADC region can support the process of furthering
democracy in Zimbabwe by building consensus on minimum standards for elections
in 2005".
A wide cross section
of representatives from civil society in Zimbabwe and South Africa attended
the conference together with other regional observers. There were a number
of powerful presentations to the conference on the present state of tyranny
prevailing in Zimbabwe and the many severe obstacles to be overcome before
anything resembling a fair and free election can take place. Conference
responded with a number of specific proposals to address these issues
urgently, but unfortunately none of these were taken up in the final communiqué
issued by the SACC Secretary General, Molefe Tsele. That communiqué
was, to say the least, disappointing.
It certainly did not
represent the views expressed at the conference. Fortunately however Bishop
Rubin Phillip, the Anglican Bishop of Natal (KZN), who was one of the
key-note speakers, has now issued a statement of his own which makes up
for this deficit. A copy of his statement is attached. Of particular note
is Bishop Rubin's proposal (which was aired at the conference) that a
civil society observer team comprising members from the SADC region be
immediately dispatched to Zimbabwe to monitor compliance with the Mauritius
SADC Electoral standards - and that this team reports back to their respective
governments by the end of November. This proposal has the great merit
of taking account both of the extreme urgency of the deteriorating situation
on the ground in Zimbabwe and the radical nature of the obstacles to be
overcome on the way to a democratic dispensation. It is deserving of our
full support. Please therefore give the proposal what publicity you can,
and let us together pray with a new urgency for the new dawn in Zimbabwe
and the region.
In Christian solidarity,
Graham Shaw
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