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Batoka
power plant to turn Zim into a net exporter of electricity
Bulawayo24
News
April 10, 2013
http://bulawayo24.com/index-id-business-sc-economy-byo-28439.html
The Zambezi
River Authority has shortlisted six international investors for
the construction of the 1 600-megawatt hydropower plant at the Batoka
Gorge, a senior Government official has said.
"Initially,
the authority shortlisted 26 international investors, but they have
been whittled down to six," Secretary for Energy and Power
Development Mr Partson Mbiriri told delegates at the Zimbabwe-South
Africa Investment and Trade Conference yesterday.
Mr Mbiriri said
the contract would be awarded on a Build, Operate and Transfer basis,
but gave no time- frame. He added that the World Bank had shown
interest in the project and "we are working with them".
ZRA, a statutory
body jointly owned by Zimbabwe and Zambia and responsible for the
Zambezi River, in December last year invited interest from companies
or consortia with experience in developing hydro projects. The deadline
for bids was February 8 this year.
The proposed
hydroelectric scheme is located on the Zambezi River, about 54km
downstream of the Victoria Falls, across the boundary between Zambia
and Zimbabwe. It involves the construction of a dam and a hydropower
plant on the Zambezi River.
Some studies
have shown that the project may cost between US$2,8 billion and
US$3 billion.
Once completed,
the project would increase generation capacity and reduce reliance
on electricity imports.
Initial studies
have shown that the Batoka hydro scheme would turn Zimbabwe into
a regional net exporter of power. The project would also improve
the generation mix which is currently skewed in favour of coal-fired
plants.
The Batoka hydro
concept was conceived in 1972 out of a study instituted by the predecessor
of Zambezi River Authority, the Central African Power Corporation.
The study's aim was to identify possible power sources which the
inter-governmental institution could develop to meet Zimbabwe's
and Zambia's power demands.
The Batoka hydro
scheme is among Zimbabwe's long-term plans to deal with the prevailing
power deficit in the region.
There is also
the Gokwe North project, with the potential to generate 1 400MW.
In the short
to medium term, Zimbabwe is looking at increasing power generation
at Kariba Hydropower Station and Hwange Thermal Power Station. Sino
Hydro, a Chinese company, was contracted to undertake the expansion
of Kariba Hydro at a cost of US$368 million.
The expansion
would increase Kariba's capacity by 300MW. Two bidders for Hwange
project are currently conducting commercial evaluation.
The availability
of power remains the biggest challenge to the economy, with negative
effects on production and productivity across all sectors, including
households.
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