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Weekly economic bulletin
Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition
August 17, 2007

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1.0 Summary of Economic highlights

a) Government splashes 1 million in defence of price controls

At the time when the country's economy is on its knees due to the foreign currency crisis, the Zimbabwean government through the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) splashed US$1 million on New African magazine, in a bid by the government to spruce its battered image.

The magazines are being distributed at the Zambian SADC heads of state and government meeting which will end today. Analysts have maintained that, this will increase the inflationary pressures on the already stressed economy.

The role of the government, the world over includes the effective allocation and distribution of scarce resources to serve the best interests of the citizenry. However, the state's actions are a clear indication that it has lost its mandate to serve the people of Zimbabwe, but rather, the state has been converted into a platform for personal appeasement and aggrandizement.

b) Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) and the Black Market

Information filtering from the Confederation of Zimbabwe Industry this week is that the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe has been at the centre of fueling inflation through its extra legal activities of procuring foreign currency from the black market.

In the month of July 2007, the RBZ sourced US$ 100 million from the illegal market in its bid to procure and level electricity bills this led to the dollar crushing from USD 1 to USD70 000 to USD1 to ZWD 190 000 in two weeks, an unprecedented 61.11% depreciation of the domestic currency. This triggered a spiral of price increases in the official market as the cost of the USD has a direct effect on the price of fuel in the official markets. The increase in the fuel price had a domino effect on the prices of the economic goods and services, which led to the increase virtually all prices.

Despite the glaring evidence on the causes of the hyper-inflationary environment, which the country is plunged into, the Zimbabwean government has the audacity to mislead the nation of the causes of such an environment. The government's scapegoat became the business community, which has been at the receiving end of the state's hatred messages, after the declared warfare on them.

It is therefore a misnomer for the government to criminalize the business community and accusing them of harboring regime change agenda through price hikes. It is actually the government to blame through its undisciplined government expenditure which has led to the current quagmire.

c) Government early signs of retreat

This week, the government of Zimbabwe 'reviewed' the price structure of basic commodities in a bid to stimulate the supply side of the economy. The supply had shrunk after the government ordered the business community to slash its prices by 50%.

On the 25th of June 2007, The Cabinet Taskforce on Price Monitoring and Stabilization headed by the Minister of Industry and International Trade, Obert Mpofu issued a 48 hour ultimatum to the business sectors merchandising basic commodities, to slash their prices to those gazetted by the taskforce. The price of Mazowe orange juice has been slashed from ZWD 550 000 to Z$ 120 000. The price of Salt (2kg) has been reduced from Z$160 000 to Z$86 000. Colgate tooth paste is now fixed at Z$200 000 from Z$700 000 among others.

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