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Zimbabwe
'will collapse in 6 months'
Jan Raath,
Times (UK)
June 14, 2007
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/africa/article1929316.ece
Inflation is
likely to bring Zimbabwe's economy to a standstill within six months
with the possible paralysis of President Mugabe's Government and
civil unrest, international aid agencies warned their staff yesterday.
The country's plight is likely to force Mr Mugabe to introduce emergency
rule, said a group representing 34 organisations, including the
United Nations, the International
Federation of the Red Cross and Oxfam. The warning came as the
country's consumer watchdog reported that the cost of living for
an average urban family had risen by 66 per cent last month. In
April inflation stood at a record 3,700 per cent. The internal memorandum
from the Heads of Agencies Contact Group is the first evidence that
international organisations are taking steps to prepare for a collapse.
"The memorandum is talking about a situation where there is
no functioning government or a total breakdown," said an agency
official, who asked not to be named. "It is saying it is inevitable,
not just a possibility. Our head offices have to know. Not many
people have experienced this kind of crisis."
The document
says that inflation will continue to snowball. "Thus economic
collapse is expected before the end of 2007," it adds. By that
point the Zimbabwean currency will have become unusable and shops
and services will "substantially cease to function". This
is likely to be followed by "increased unemployment with concomitantly
increased crime and possible civil disturbances". It points
out that presidential and parliamentary elections are due by the
end of March next year, but adds: "If the country is unable
to function, it is difficult to see how these can be held."
The Zimbabwe
Doctors for Human Rights said last week: "It can no longer
be said that the health service is 'near collapse', It
has collapsed." The memorandum says that member organisations
are forced to pay staff weekly as price increases outstrip wages,
and before long staff will have to be given daily increases. It
also urges that experts with experience of places such as Iraq or
Afghanistan be recruited to advise staff in Zimbabwe. Mr Mugabe's
reaction to the deepening crisis grows increasingly bizarre. This
week he presided over the handover of 925 imported tractors, 35
combine harvesters and a range of other sophisticated equipment
that cost $25 million of foreign currency. As far as it could be
established, the recipients are all politicians. "Today we
are proud masters of our political and economic destinies,"
he said.
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