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Surviving Zimbabwe's runaway inflation
BBC News
February 14, 2007
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/talking_point/6357575.stm
A Zimbabwean
student, who asked to remain anonymous, told the BBC News website
how she copes with living in a country with runaway inflation.
According to official
figures, Zimbabwe's annual inflation rate now stands at 1593% -
the world's highest.
The cost of absolutely
everything in Zimbabwe has gone up. I am a student and my bus to
the campus has trebled in price in the last two months. The cost
of a meal has increased tenfold.
Most people have
had to remove bread, milk, meat and eggs from their daily diets
as these things are just too expensive now.
The implications
of this rise in inflation are very serious. What it really means
is the poor are getting even poorer.
Conditions are
quite unbelievable as they are. People live in shacks if they are
lucky, many simply live on the streets.
In the last year,
my school fees have quadrupled. I know I am blessed, I am one of
the lucky ones as I can still afford to go.
The atmosphere
at university is one of support. We are very close and we help each
other. Many people have been forced to leave because of this price
rise but we all pull together and donate money so our friends can
continue with their studies.
Education is a
big problem in this country. Basic secondary education now costs
a minimum of Z$300,000 ($1,200 at the official exchange rate, $65
on the black market).
Many young people
have no choice but to drop out. It is very sad, there are no jobs
for them to take up when they leave. Life is bleak.
Daily life is
enormously affected by this inflation. The cost of electricity,
fuel and water is now out of control.
The rise in petrol
prices has meant that travelling by public transport has become
very expensive, too expensive for most people. I know of some who
walk 30km or 40km each way just to get to work.
My place of study
is very far so I have no other option but to get on public transport.
I don't know what will happen if prices go up much more though.
Water has been
known to go for many weeks on end. My university has experienced
many electricity blackouts but we just have to continue as best
we can. It can happen at any time, those in authority do not have
fixed times for turning it off.
Many people are
now turning to the black market either as black market dealers or
as customers of the black market to make ends meet.
If I get money, that's what I do. I buy foreign currency on the
black market in order to safeguard it from the runaway inflation
rates we are experiencing.
Life is just terrible
in Zimbabwe. We are unable to buy the basics any more. Soap, lotions
and even cooking oil cost around $20,000 (US$80 officially, US$4
on the black market) now.
Sanitary pads
are simply not an option for women as they are just too expensive.
Women have no choice but to use cloth instead.
The basics are
not so basic to us anymore.
This is why I'm
so determined to continue with my education. I am very ambitious
and I hope to own my own company one day.
Hopefully that
way, I will be able to help Zimbabwe out of this desperate situation.
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