|
Back to Index
This article participates on the following special index pages:
Sunrise of currency reform - Index of articles and reports on Zimbabwe's new currency reforms
Gono's
Murambatsvina gobbles $1 trillion
Augustine
Mukaro & Loughty Dube, The Zimbabwe Independent
August 04, 2006
http://www.theindependent.co.zw/viewinfo.cfm?linkid=11&id=5087&siteid=1
THE Reserve Bank
of Zimbabwe will spend an estimated $1 trillion in a military-style
operation to harvest old bearer cheques from all corners of the
country and to arraign those trying to repatriate huge amounts of
cash into the country.
The Zimbabwe Independent
has established that the central bank is paying $40 million in transport
and subsistence allowances to each of the 600 Zanu PF militia recruited
to take part in the exercise as enforcers.
The Independent
also heard that the RBZ was paying its senior officials in charge
of distributing the new bearer cheques across the country and bringing
back old notes a daily allowance of $45 million. The senior officials
have been issued with new Isuzu trucks to carry out the exercise
while more vehicles are being mobilised.
CMED (Pvt) Ltd,
a parastatal, has been tasked with sourcing vehicles for hire to
complement government and central bank fleets. Yesterday the CMED
put up an advertisement in the press inviting vehicle owners to
hire them to the parastatal.
Officials at the
CMED said owners of hired vehicles would be paid a fixed rate of
about $20 million per day for a vehicle and provided with fuel and
all other lubricants needed to run a vehicle. All mileage travelled
past the 100 kilometres/day would earn an extra $150 000 per kilometre.
The vehicles are needed to transport new money from Harare to different
parts of the country.
The campaign is
expected to last 30 days plus.
Gono’s blitz has
reportedly caused problems in the countryside as people are having
their money confiscated at roadblocks on the way to the banks.
Rural business
owners are the most affected as they cannot produce tax clearance
certificates and company registrations to authenticate the sources
of their funds. No receipts are issued at roadblocks as proof that
their money had been seized by state agents.
A businessman
who runs an art gallery in the Mvurwi area said he had lost about
$300 million 500 metres from his bank where he wanted to deposit
it. "I cannot speak for everybody everywhere, but I can tell you
all the rural people are doomed," the businessman said. "Most rural
traders keep their cash at home for everyday stock," he said.
The central bank
has also embarked on a massive publicity campaign in both the electronic
and print media to educate the public on the new notes. It has also
contracted a Harare company to erect billboards around the country’s
urban centres to advertise the new currency reforms. A billboard
costs at least $1,5 billion to erect.
This week youth
militia were being dispatched to different parts of the country
from the Zanu PF headquarters in Harare in hired Zupco buses. Zanu
PF sources said the youths came from the country’s 10 provinces.
The youths could be seen milling around the party headquarters courtyard
this week. They were transported by Zupco buses in the evenings.
Inside sources
said a prerequisite for recruitment was a certificate from the National
Youth Training Service coupled with a Zanu PF card.
"The youths were
promised $40 million on deployment," sources from the RBZ said.
"Their other remunerations will be given on government rates since
they have been recruited through the Ministry of Youth."
Besides the militia,
the RBZ has taken on board retired police officers to handle weapons
and beef up security.
Reports from border
posts revealed that militia in their green fatigues were carrying
out body and luggage searches after travellers were cleared by immigration
officials.
Presenting his mid-year monetary policy on Monday, Reserve Bank
of Zimbabwe governor, Gideon Gono, introduced a new currency and
gave people 21 days to bank the old currency.
He set restrictions
on daily amounts that can be deposited by individuals and companies.
Maximum
daily deposits for individuals have been set at $100 million while
companies are limited to $5 billion.
He said youths
would be deployed at the country’s points of entry to work together
with the police and exchange control officials to apprehend travellers
smuggling cash back into the country.
Gono revealed
that of the $43 trillion in circulation, the RBZ could account for
only between $10 and $15 trillion.
The rest
"is doing some work outside the country", said a visibly exasperated
Gono.
On Wednesday Gono
told CZI congress delegates in Bulawayo that by Tuesday law enforcement
agents had intercepted $100 billion being brought back into the
country.
He said a total
of $75 billion was seized at Beitbridge and Plumtree border posts
while $15 billion was intercepted at Victoria Falls and Chirundu
border posts with the rest coming from Forbes Border post in Mutare.
The cash was seized
from mostly truck drivers.
Gono said the
youths were reinforcing law enforcement agents at roadblocks and
border posts to stamp out corruption.
Please credit www.kubatana.net if you make use of material from this website.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License unless stated otherwise.
TOP
|