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Zimbabwe's Elections 2013 - Index of Articles
Zimbabwe
elections: deeply flawed says ACTSA
Action for Southern Africa (ACTSA)
August 05, 2013
ACTSA welcomes
the relatively peaceful conduct of the general
elections held in Zimbabwe on 31 July 2013. However, a peaceful
election does not make an election free and fair or credible and
the election process appears to be deeply flawed.
Based on the
(preliminary) reports
by the African Union (AU) and
Southern African Development Community (SADC) observer missions,
as well as the findings
by the Zimbabwe
Election Support Network (ZESN) and others, ACTSA believes it
is not possible to conclude the elections were free, fair, credible
and reflected the will of the people.
Zimbabwe civil
society organisations have pointed to at least eight major weaknesses
in the election process:
1. Lack of integrity
of the voters’ roll
2. Lack of timely availability of the voters’ roll
3. Suspiciously high number of voters turned away
4. Suspiciously high number of assisted voters
5. Bussing in of people from outside constituencies
6. Contested election timing and rules
7. Failure to implement agreed reforms which SADC had been insisting
were necessary prior to the elections
8. Systematic and intentional disenfranchisement of potential and
registered voters.
It seems the
official observer missions from the AU and SADC did not receive
and have not independently verified the accuracy of the voters’
roll. If this is not done it is difficult to see how any election
observer mission can comment on the credibility of the election.
The AU and SADC
election observer missions whilst raising some concerns seem to
have affectively endorsed the process. They and South Africa (which
has stated that observer missions have stated the result reflects
the will of the people, although neither the AU nor SADC official
election observer missions have stated this in their preliminary
reports), are effectively urging the Zimbabwean people to accept
the election outcome even if the process has been deeply flawed
and manipulated.
ACTSA calls
for human rights to be respected, for the right to peaceful protest
to be upheld, for freedom of expression and organisation and for
support for a vibrant and independent civil society as key to contributing
to the building of democracy and upholding human rights. We urge
the UK and EU to put the interests of the Zimbabwean people and
support for rights, justice and sustainable development above any
commercial interests, and to consult not only with political parties
there but with civil society organisations. ACTSA will be consulting
with our partners in Zimbabwe and across southern Africa.
Tony Dykes,
Director of ACTSA said, “The people of Zimbabwe have been
enduring a political, economic and humanitarian crisis for far too
long. It was hoped that an election, which was not only peaceful
but allowed all Zimbabweans to exercise their democratic rights,
would be part of the process for rebuilding Zimbabwe. However, a
deeply flawed election is likely to mean the crisis of rights, justice
and poverty continues. We will maintain our work in solidarity with
the people of Zimbabwe in their struggle for democracy, rights,
justice and the development of Zimbabwe so that its considerable
resources and potential are used to eradicate poverty and benefit
all Zimbabweans.”
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