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  • New Constitution-making process - Index of articles


  • Statement on the official launch of the SADC Electoral Observation Mission (SEOM) to The Constitutional Referendum in The Republic of Zimbabwe
    Dr Tomaz Augusto Salomao Executive Secretary SADC
    March 10, 2013

    HONOROUBLE BERNARD KAMILLIUS MEMBE, MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS OF THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA AND HEAD OF THE SADC ELECTORAL OBSERVATION MISSION (SEOM);

    THE ACTING-CHAIRPERSON OF THE ZIMBABWE ELECTORAL COMMISION (ZEC);

    ELECTORAL OBSERVATION MISSIONS TO THE REPUBLIC OF ZIMBABWE;

    YOUR EXCELLENCIES, HEADS OF DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS ACCREDITED TO THE REPUBLIC OF ZIMBABWE;

    MEMBERS OF THE DIPLOMATIC CORPS;

    LEADERS AND REPRESENTATIVES OF POLITICAL PARTIES;

    MEMBERS OF THE CIVIL SOCIETY

    ESTEEMED MEMBERS OF THE MEDIA;

    LADIES AND GENTLEMEN.

    It is a privilege and honor for me to welcome you to this gathering on the occasion of the launch of the SADC Electoral Observation Mission (SEOM) to the Constitutional Referendum in the Republic of Zimbabwe, to be held on 16 March 2012. I also take this opportunity to express our appreciation and rejoicing for gracing this event through your presence.

    Indeed, the holding of the Constitutional Referendum in Zimbabwe constitutes yet another significant milestone towards achieving lasting peace and stability in the country, pre-requisites for economic growth and sustainable development.

    As you recall one significant milestone achieved in the quest for peace in Zimbabwe, under the facilitation of SADC, was the Global Political Agreement (GPA), signed by the parties concerned on 15 September 2008.

    We appreciate the progress in the implementation of the GPA, of which the Draft New Constitution that is going to Referendum by the Zimbabwean People, in the next few days, is a true testimony.

    Notwithstanding the complexity of the constitutional reform process it is important to recognize the great deal of work done by the Constitution Parliamentary Select Committee (COPAC), which has officially adopted the Final Draft Constitution of Zimbabwe, on 31 January 2013; so that the Draft could be debated in the Parliament in February 2013. As a matter of fact, it is our hope that the outcome of the Constitutional Referendum will pave the way for creating an environment conducive to hold elections that will be free and fair. Indeed, SADC Member States have rooted and entrenched democratic values and practices; therefore showing its commitment in enhancing Democracy and strengthening democratic institutions in the Region.

    In accordance with the SADC Treaty and the SADC Principles and Guidelines Governing Democratic Elections, the Government of the Republic of Zimbabwe invited the SADC to observe the Constitutional Referendum, scheduled for 16 March 2013. To that effect, the Chairperson of the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation, H.E. Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete, President of the United Republic of Tanzania, mandated me, the Executive Secretary of SADC, to facilitate the process of constituting and deploying SADC Electoral Observation Mission (SEOM) to the Constitutional Referendum in Zimbabwe.

    This Constitutional Referendum is of paramount importance for the process of consolidation of the democracy in the country. In this regard, preservation of peace and stability is essential; therefore the dissemination of democratic values among all stakeholders and society in general calls for responsibility of all stakeholders.

    The presence of SADC is once again to express solidarity and render the necessary support to the ongoing democratic process in the Republic of Zimbabwe.

    Today's ceremony equally marks another milestone in the continuous effort by SADC to consolidate peace, security and political stability and to enhance democracy in the Region. The ultimate goal is to eradicate poverty through deeper regional integration, economic growth and sustainable development.

    The SADC Electoral Observation Mission (SEOM) is here today to ensure that the provisions of the SADC Principles and Guidelines Governing Democratic Elections are adhered to in the conduct of democratic elections.

    In this regard, the SEOM will deploy a sizeable number of Observers from the SADC Member States as well as from SADC Diplomatic Missions accredited to the Republic of Zimbabwe, thus, allowing the Mission to cover extensively all electoral process in the country before, during and after the plebiscite date.

    In addition to the SADC Treaty and the SADC Principles and Guidelines Governing Democratic Elections, the conduct of the Mission will be guided by the relevant legislation of the Republic of Zimbabwe and relevant international instruments governing democratic elections, namely:

    • the Constitution;
    • the Electoral Act;
    • the Electoral Code of Conduct;
    • AU African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance;
    • the Declaration of Principles for International Election Observation; and
    • the Code of Conduct for International Election Observers.

    Aiming at enhancing reliability and validity of its findings, the SADC Electoral Observation Mission will share information with other Electoral Observer Missions in the country. In this respect, consultations with stakeholders involved in the process will be ongoing and undertaken by the Mission in order to be seized with the electoral environment and momentum.

    As a matter of fact, the SADC Region has made significant achievements in strengthening the participation of citizens in the decision making processes and consolidation of Democracy; democratic values, practices and institutions. All SADC Member States' Constitutions enshrine principles of equal opportunities and full participation of all citizens in the political processes. To exercise the right to vote and to be voted for through universal suffrage is a genuine way for the true participation of citizens in the political process and the decision on their future.

    Now, as we are heading towards the 'polling day', the challenge and responsibility to have peaceful, free and fair plebiscite lies in the hands of the Zimbabwean People. The process must assure voters and all stakeholders to honorably accept the people's verdict. We therefore encourage the people of Zimbabwe to continue to demonstrate political maturity and responsibility by respecting democratic principles and practices.

    I am also pleased to announce that as mandated by the Chairperson of the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation, I as the Executive Secretary have established an Office and designated my Secretariat Officers to support the SADC Electoral Observer Mission and the Head of the Mission. To that effect the activities of the SEOM will be conducted here at: SADC PEACE-KEEPING TRAINNING CENTRE - RPTC and RAINBAW TOWER HOTEL HARARE

    In conclusion, it is our hope that after the plebiscite observation exercise, we will come together again here at the same venue for the Mission to communicate its findings and Preliminary Statement.

    With these remarks, it is now my honor and privilege to introduce and invite the Head of the SADC Electoral Observation Mission to the Constitutional Referendum in the Republic of Zimbabwe, Honorable Bernard Kamillius Membe, Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Relations of the United Republic of Tanzania and also Representative of His Excellency Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete, President of the United Republic of Tanzania and Chairperson of the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation to now officially launch the Mission.

    Muito obrigado
    Thank you very much
    Merci beaucoup

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