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Speech at the 2012 Government Work Programme (GWP) review and 2013
budget consultations
Prime
Minister Morgan Tsvangirai
October 29, 2012
Vice President
Hon. Joyce Mujuru
Hon. Deputy
Prime Minister Prof. Authur Mutambara
Honourable Ministers
and Deputy Ministers
Permanent Secretaries
and Senior Government Officials
Invited Guests,
Ladies and Gentlemen
Today, we meet
amidst a tight fiscal squeeze against increasing national demands
that must be borne by this inclusive government.
We meet here
to deliberate on the 2013 national budget; a budget that will drive
and finance a critical year of many national processes such as the
elections and the referendum as well as the many demands that our
people will expect to be addressed by this government.
While the date
for the next referendum is still unclear; and while the President
and I have yet to agree on a date for the next election, it is certain
that these expensive processes will have to be held in 2013.
Overview
The Medium
Term Plan (MTP), which was launched in 2011, remains the Government
of Zimbabwe's Vision to 2015, with the Government Work Program
(GWP) being adopted as the implementation framework.
The GWP, which
has been running for three years now since its first edition was
approved by the Cabinet on the 9th of March 2010, has set the MTP
economic trajectory in motion.
As in 2010 and
2011, the 2012 GWP Objectives were derived from the five key government
priorities; namely, Promoting Economic Growth and Ensuring Food
Security, Guarantee Basic Services, Strengthening and Ensuring the
Rule of Law and Respect for Property Rights, Advancing and Safeguarding
Basic Freedoms through Legislative Reform and the Constitutional
Process and Re-establishing International Relations.
These key Government
priorities have not changed and are extracted from the MTP Vision
for Zimbabwe to be a growing, transforming and globally competitive
economy, with jobs, equity, freedom and democracy.
In 2012, GWP
recorded a subdued performance for the eight months to August, mainly
as a result of liquidity challenges.
As you may now
all be aware of, the 2012 projected budget was revised downwards
from US$4 billion to US$3.6 billion, with GDP growth projections
of 9.4 percent revised downwards to 5.6 percent, a figure far below
the MTP target of 7.1 percent.
This was mainly
as a result of the underperformance in agriculture, problems related
to our own policy discord, erratic power supply, water shortages,
high cost of borrowing, limited irrigation capacity and obsolete
machinery. Furthermore, the implementation of non monetary matters
like legislative and governance issues, especially in the area of
key reforms, has been very slow.
The need for
continued effective planning, utilization of scarce resources towards
critical areas as indicated in Ministerial targets and the commitment
to make follow ups remains critical amongst line Ministries. Among
these critical targets is the acute water shortage in Bulawayo to
which we must all pay particular attention to bring relief to residents
and the few businesses that remain in our second largest city.
Despite these
challenges, I would like to commend Line Ministries for their continued
resilience amid the current fiscal environment which has seen almost
all of us failing to discharge of our ministerial mandates.
Expectations
of the 2013 National Budget
As I said, 2013
is by far the most challenging budget year of this Inclusive Government
because of the financial demands of what lies ahead of us.
It is also a
difficult year as we try to consolidate our gains as a coalition
government and to break out of the vicious poverty trap by acting
on the key government priorities as highlighted in the MTP, a task
which remains difficult given our limited resources.
All Line Ministries
are expected to continue religiously performing on their mandate
to the people of Zimbabwe by delivering services amid the high expectations
arising from the national activities of 2013 and the continued limited
fiscal space. In short, the people's demands for basic services
are not going to be put in abeyance simply because this government
has a referendum and an election to fund. The people will continue
to have high expectations for government to meet their needs, despite
these other commitments that are going to put a major strain on
our limited fiscus.
To this end,
it is everyone's hope that we collect every little revenue
and that we improve transparency especially in our diamonds. Zimbabweans
must be satisfied that as government, we have played our part by
coming clean on diamonds and other revenue to enable us to meet
our financial obligations. I was in Botswana for four days last
week and the footprints of their diamonds are visible. There is
visible growth in the economy and evident investment into critical
areas such as health, education and infrastructure rehabilitation.
The Hon. Minister
of Finance is faced with a mammoth task of budgeting for the financial
year of 2013. I have no doubt that his experience and the experience
of the team in his Ministry will come handy as we brace to deliver
on our key mandates as a government in what is set to be a critical
year of many burdens and responsibilities.
I would also
like to acknowledge the Ministry of Finance's role in organizing
for this and other budget consultations nationwide.
It is important
to get input from various stakeholders so that our budget is guided
by the expectations of ordinary people and the various other sectors
that have a key role to play across the social and economic spectrum.
These consultations,
coupled with a clear understanding of the Pre-Budget Strategy Paper,
inform debate on key fiscal and other macro-economic policy issues
towards the building of national consensus over some of the priorities
that should be addressed through the Budget.
In conclusion,
let me emphasize that the decisions that we take today and the areas
where we spend our limited dollars will live with us in years to
come.
Let us not be
tempted to take short term decisions for short term convenience
because the pain of policy reversal will be felt by future generations
and the future administrations.
Let us understand
the importance of the resources we must expend and commit to key
enablers such as energy, transport, water, housing, education, health,
ICTs and infrastructure rehabilitation. This will define who we
are and what kind of country we bequeath to the next generations.
It is important
as we plan for 2013, to look at ways of addressing the endemic poverty
facing the people of this country. In the past 15 years, the informal
sector has played an important part in breathing some life into
this economy. As we develop a vision for this country, we must prioritize
this sector and ensure that we develop a sustainable plan for them
to play a meaningful part in the economic activities of this country.
My heart bleeds
when I think of the many young people still waiting for their first
job.
The inclusive
government has stabilized the economy but mere stabilization without
growth and without job creation will give no reprieve for the jobless
and the marginalized. This is the challenge for the Inclusive
Government and future administrations. It will remain the collective
responsibility for all Zimbabweans and one hopes that this budget
will lay the basis for the country's development in key sectors
that will not only drive this economy, but provide jobs to millions
of the jobless in our country.
We are all aware
that whenever we have demonstrated unity of purpose and a common
vision, nothing has stopped us as a nation.
For me, last
week felt like one more step in that direction when we worked in
peace at the Second All-Stakeholders Conference as we made a giant
step towards having
our own Constitution.
It is the same
spirit that must drive us as Government: to put the interests of
this country and its people first especially as deliberate on this
crucial 2013 budget and the key priorities where we should spend
our limited dollars.
I know we will
succeed! God bless Zimbabwe!
I thank you
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