|
Back to Index
This article participates on the following special index pages:
Truth, justice, reconciliation and national healing - Index of articles
Address
at the national dedication programme towards healing, reconciliation
and integration
Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai
July 24, 2009
Your Excellency, President
Robert Mugabe, Deputy Prime Minister Mutambara, Vice President Mujuru,
Deputy Prime Minister Khupe, Ministers from the Organ of National
Healing, Other Government Ministers and Senior Officials, Traditional
Leaders, Civic Leaders, Ambassadors, Invited Guests, Ladies and
Gentlemen;
I stand before you today
at the beginning of what will be a long but essential journey to
heal our nation.
There can be no short
cuts on this journey and no easy way to deal with the pain and suffering
that has been experienced by so many of our people. The methods
that will be employed for this essential process cannot be prescriptive
or imposed upon the people, but must be chosen and endorsed by the
people if we are going to achieve the goal of truly healing our
nation.
These three
days of dedication must herald the beginning of a genuine, open
and frank process that includes and incorporates the concept of
transitional justice, truth and accepting responsibility for the
hurt and pain inflicted upon so many Zimbabweans.
There can be no truth
without justice. And no justice without truth.
National Healing cannot
occur without justice and justice must be done, as well as be seen
to be done. There can be no room or tolerance for retribution as
retribution perpetuates the cycle of oppression and suffering.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
the Organ for National Healing has been charged with undertaking
a process of grassroots consultation, together with civil society,
to define the form and content of our restorative programme. It
must be the people that define the period of time to be reviewed
in our National Healing programme.
Zimbabwe has suffered
so many phases of trauma, upheaval and conflict that there must
be agreement on defining the scope of the healing process. We cannot
attempt to address one period of conflict to the exclusion of others.
If this process is going to lead towards genuinely healing our nation,
we must be inclusive in the scope of the programme.
We must look back resolutely
to the pre-independence era, the post independence Matabeleland
massacres and the more recent political violence that has torn at
the fabric of our society. Many of our people have suffered under
each of the phases of our evolution to the Zimbabwe that exists
today.
As citizens, we all have
a role to play in standing up and taking responsibility for our
actions. Today's victims may be yesterday's perpetrators
and vice versa. We cannot shy away from either our collective or
individual responsibility for historic trauma or for the state of
our nation today.
In examining how best
to heal our nation, we must learn not just from our past, but from
the examples of our other countries and other nations that have
undergone similar trauma and have sought to unite their nation through
truth, justice and forgiveness.
We owe it to all the
victims of the violence that has periodically swept our nation to
ensure that there is a platform and process that will allow them
to begin the process of healing.
Such a process can take
many years if it is to be relevant and effective in ensuring that
we can move forward as a nation and as a people. In addition to
the three principles of truth, justice and forgiveness, we must
openly discuss the issue of reparations. While it may not be possible
to undo what has been done, it is sometimes possible to assist the
victim to move on and rebuild a life that has been shattered.
If these days of National
Dedication are to herald the start of a genuine process of National
Healing then we, as leaders, must make an unequivocal call to all
our peoples and to all our supporters for an immediate cessation
of violence, persecution and lawlessness.
As I stand here today,
a young woman lies in hospital in Harare after having been brutally
assaulted merely for being a member of a political party. Sadly,
this is not an isolated case. We cannot begin a healing process
while simultaneously allowing the perpetuation of injustice and
a culture of persecution and impunity.
As leaders we must ensure
that there is no cover-up of past wrongs. We owe it to the many
thousands of victims to ensure that our programme of National Healing
is effective in addressing past wrongs in order to move towards
a future of peace and prosperity.
The Global
Political Agreement recognizes the urgent need for a process
of National Healing to help our people regain confidence in national
institutions.
While it is gratifying
that today's event marks yet another facet of implementation
of the GPA, there remain too many aspects of that crucial agreement
that are yet to be implemented or adhered to by all the parties
- this undermines the confidence in, and potential effectiveness
of, any programme of National Healing.
As a nation we cannot
hope to promote equality, national healing, cohesion and unity while
abusing the rule of law, ignoring the right to free political activity,
freedom of assembly and association and freedom of expression and
communication.
While we are embarking
on this process of National Healing, the state media continues to
propagate hate speech and political divisions through the publishing
of blatant lies and deliberate distortions. Media reports that question
the relative patriotism of any Zimbabwean undermine confidence in
the new political dispensation. This too must cease immediately
if we are to heal our nation.
While there is cooperation
and communication at the top of the political spectrum, this is
not cascading down the party structures, fueling the fires of distrust,
disrespect and disregard for the commitments that we have made to
rebuild our nation, write a new, people-driven constitution and
hold free and fair elections.
Indeed, it is the environment
in which these elections are held that will by the ultimate measurement
of success for this process of National Healing. Will the next elections
be held in a culture of tolerance, respect for the rights of the
individual and the rule of law?
Will government institutions
act with impartiality, openness and accountability and will the
police serve to protect the people rather than persecute them? This
will be the ultimate test of whether, today we are embarking on
this process in a genuine attempt to address and right the wrongs
of the past, or whether we are merely trying to pay lip service
to the ideals of National Healing without taking responsibility
for our actions.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
too many Zimbabweans have paid the ultimate price by standing up
for the ideals of democracy and self-determination during our country's
history. Too many Zimbabweans have lost love ones, suffered horrific
violence and persecution and lost possessions and the means to make
a living for this process of National Healing to be anything but
genuine, frank and honest. Zimbabweans demand and deserve a process
that embodies the principles of truth, justice and forgiveness.
I call upon all Zimbabweans,
as well as the supporters of the MDC, to engage in this process
of National Healing, to stand by our ideals of peaceful, democratic
change and to move forward with me, my party and our Government
in rebuilding our country and healing our nation.
I thank you.
Please credit www.kubatana.net if you make use of material from this website.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License unless stated otherwise.
TOP
|