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Talks, dialogue, negotiations and GNU - Post June 2008 "elections" - Index of articles
Zimbabwe
talks fail to break new ground
Dumisani
Muleya, Business Day
January
20, 2009
http://www.businessday.co.za/articles/frontpage.aspx?ID=BD4A921625
Zimbabwe's power-sharing
talks brokered by regional leaders hung in the balance last night
amid fears of a collapse as President Robert Mugabe and opposition
leader Morgan Tsvangirai failed to agree on details for a unity
government.
Mugabe rejected Tsvangirai's
conditions for joining his government, saying his demands were "unacceptable".
Tsvangirai presented
a position paper by his Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) demanding
control of the "key" home affairs, finance, information,
agriculture and local government ministries.
He proposed that Mugabe
take defence, national security, justice, foreign affairs and land
.
Sources said
Mugabe rejected Tsvangirai's proposals, insisting the issue had
been resolved and there was no need to "reopen" it.
"Tsvangirai put
forward his party's position, but Mugabe simply said it was unacceptable,"
said one negotiator at the inter-party talks. "That left the
meeting frozen, and efforts by regional leaders to push the two
to make compromises failed. It looks like the talks are on the verge
of collapse."
Mugabe suggested previously
that all the contested ministries, except finance, go to his party,
Zanu (PF).
Southern African Development
Community (SADC) leaders had suggested that home affairs be co-managed
by Mugabe and Tsvangirai.
Before yesterday's meeting
- attended by President Kgalema Motlanthe, who is also the SADC
chairman, mediator Thabo Mbeki and Mozambican President Armando
Guebuza - Mugabe and Tsvangirai had hardened their positions, signalling
that the talks could finally break down.
Mugabe had described
the meeting as "make or break", and warned he would not
make concessions, while Tsvangirai had insisted on the MDC demands
being met.
Sources said Motlanthe,
Mbeki and Guebuza pushed hard for a compromise, reminding Mugabe
and Tsvangirai of Zimbabwe's deepening political and economic crisis
and its collateral damage on the region, but failed to move the
bitter rivals.
It is understood that
Mugabe insisted that he had complied with SADC recommendations to
put measures in place to form an inclusive government, but Tsvangirai
had disagreed.
Mugabe said at the meeting
that he had accepted the sharing of home affairs, gazetted the draft
constitutional amendment bill, which was due before parliament today,
and had always been ready to swear Tsvangirai in to office pending
the constitutional amendment to legalise his appointment as Prime
Minister.
This, Mugabe said, had
all been blocked by the refusal of the MDC to co-operate.
Although Motlanthe, Mbeki
and Guebuza were forced to stick to the SADC position, supported
by smaller MDC faction leader Arthur Mutambara, they still demanded
a compromise solution, which could not be found as Mugabe and Tsvangirai
remained poles apart.
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