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SADC's response acknowledges that Mugabe is not head of state
Southern Africa Litigation Centre (SALC)
October 15, 2008

http://www.southernafricalawcenter.org/salc/newsroom/newsdetail.aspx?id=341540405

The Southern African Development Community (SADC) filed a reply yesterday in Windhoek, Namibia in response to an urgent application brought before the SADC Tribunal in which they acknowledged concerns regarding Mugabe's recognition as head of state as "legitimate".

The application sought the suspension of SADC's invitation to Robert Mugabe to attend the SADC Summit in August and an order that SADC, its organs and institutions refrain from allowing Mugabe and his government to participate in SADC more generally as representatives for the Republic of Zimbabwe.

The application was brought by the Zimbabwe Exile Forum (ZEF), a South African-based NGO, working with people who have fled from the political violence in Zimbabwe. It is being assisted by SALC, Namibia's Legal Assistance Centre (LAC) and South African advocate, Richard Moultrie.

Eight months after the initial presidential elections, Zimbabwe still does not have a democratically elected government in place.

Article 4 of the SADC Treaty invoked by the applicants includes "human rights, democracy and the rule of law" as its founding principles. The treaty also says the summit, the supreme policy-making institution of SADC, consists of "the Heads of State or Government of all Member States".

Gabriel Shumba, Director ZEF, said that "Given Mugabe's recent attempts to unilaterally convene a government in violation of the negotiated peace agreement, this response from SADC arguing that the peace process is continuing is worrisome. If SADC does indeed believe these concerns are legitimate then it must step up and embrace its role as the key regional institution and remove any official recognition of Mugabe as a representative for the Republic of Zimbabwe."

Priti Patel, Acting Director of SALC, "SADC should be applauded for acknowledging that concerns regarding its recognition of Mugabe as head of state were legitimate. But SADC's response thus far has been woefully inadequate in ensuring a democratic and peaceful transition in Zimbabwe."

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