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This article participates on the following special index pages:
2008 harmonised elections - Index of articles
Post-election violence 2008 - Index of articles & images
ADF
concerned over worsening political crisis & violence against
civilians
Hannah
Forster, Africa Democracy Forum
June
16, 2008
http://www.africandemocracyforum.org/
The Africa Democracy
Forum, a network of over 430 democracy and human rights organizations
throughout Africa, expresses its deep concern over the worsening
political crisis and a large scale of violence against civilians
in this pre-presidential runoff election period in Zimbabwe.
Recent reports
from the ADF members working in and on Zimbabwe indicate the worsening
situations in the country as the June 27 presidential run-off election
gets closer. The opposition party's campaign has been systematically
disrupted by the government, and voices of civil society calling
for a free and fair election have been silenced. The ADF is increasingly
alerted that an environment for a free and fair election has not
been secured. For example, over the last two weeks, Mr. Morgan Tsvangirai,
the leader of the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC), has been
detained three times. He has also been denied often a permit to
hold a rally for his campaign. Other MDC leaders have been arrested,
tortured, or harassed as well.
The ADF is particularly
concerned about the recent
arrest of the MDC Secretary-General, Mr. Tendai Beti. On Thursday,
June 12, 2008, he was arrested as he returned to Harare from South
Africa and has been detained in an unknown location. The police
has indicated that he would be charged for treason. If convicted,
he would face a death penalty. Mr. Beti is the chief negotiator
for MDC in the talks facilitated by the Southern African Development
Community (SADC). His detention and possible conviction might end
the efforts for seeking possible negotiated options in to end the
current political and humanitarian crises in Zimbabwe.
Moreover, the
ADF strongly condemns the increasing threats against civil society
groups in the country, which have been calling for a free and fair
election and defending human rights. In recent weeks, the ADF has
received reports that democracy and human rights activists have
been beaten and arrested increasingly. 14 members of Women
of Zimbabwe Arise, urging the Government to stop the electoral
violence, were arrested on 28 May. On 3 June, a member of the non-government
group, the Zimbabwe
Election Support Network (ZESN), was allegedly beaten in Mt.
Darwin East, Mutyandaedza Village, by individuals known to be ZANU
PF supporters. On 8 June, over a dozen of the Media
Monitoring Project of Zimbabwe staff members were also arrested
for allegedly holding a public meeting without permit. On the same
day, the Chairperson of the National
Constitution Assembly (NCA) for Guruve Constituency, Mr. Biggie
Bangira, was arrested on baseless grounds while the home of the
NCA Information Secretary in Epworth, Mr Musa Mabika, was attached
by ZANU PF militia. Mr. Mabika's wife and sister were severely beaten.
Many groups, such as Zimrights,
the National
Association of Non-Governmental Associations (NANGO), and Bulawayo
Agenda, have also received various threats from militias supporting
the governing party, ZANU-PF, and have been forced to close their
offices. Many of those arrested were detained only briefly, however.
These cases mentioned
above are only a handful of examples of the reported arrests and
harassments of civil society groups. To respond to this increasingly
threatening environment for civil society in Zimbabwe, the ADF urges
the Government of Zimbabwe to maintain its constitutional and international
legal engagements and to respect rights of civil society organizations,
which are articulated in the recently published report on Defending
Civil Society by the World Movement for Democracy.
The ADF also calls the
African Union, SADC, the European Union, the United Nations, and
other members of the international community, to take urgent actions
to help provide a secured environment for a free and fair election
and a peaceful democratic transition in Zimbabwe.
Finally, the ADF expresses
its support for and solidarity with all Zimbabwean people who tirelessly
continue working to bring a democratic society in their country
despite of the severely repressive environment.
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