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This article participates on the following special index pages:
2008 harmonised elections - Index of articles
Negotiations,
democratic space, and polls
Idasa
March 12, 2008
http://www.africanews.com/site/list_messages/16476
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The publicly
proclaimed objective of the SADC-mandated mediation
was to create the political conditions for the holding of free and
fair elections in Zimbabwe.
The negotiations
have led to a series of changes to the constitution,
the electoral
laws, the laws regulating freedom of assembly and the operation
of the print and electronic media. The ruling party and the main
opposition party agreed to these changes to the law.
There was considerable
skepticism about this Mbeki-led mediation process. After President
Mugabe made a few insignificant amendments to the electoral laws
ahead of the 2005 elections, President Mbeki disingenuously proclaimed
that conditions had been put in place to allow for free and fair
elections.
Many believed that the
SADC mediation process would follow the same route and that Mugabe
would only agree to a few insignificant changes to the electoral
and political terrain shortly before any elections. These changes
would be made at the last moment and would not result in any real
opening up of the political space.
Even if more significant
changes were agreed to, they would be implemented so close to the
election that they would not make any difference. They would, however,
be exploited to allow Mbeki and SADC to characterize the elections
as free and fair.
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