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2008 harmonised elections - Index of articles
Can
Chihuri use force against himself?
Crisis
in Zimbabwe Coalition
February 28, 2008
"The courts can
do whatever they want, but no judicial decision will stand in our
way . . . My own position is that we should not even be defending
our position in courts. This country is our country and this land
is our land . . . if that is Hitler, and then let me be a Hitler
tenfold. Ten times. That is what we stand for."
President Robert Mugabe
(CNN-December 14 2000)
The Crisis in Zimbabwe
Coalition notes with grave concern, the utterances made by the Commissioner
General of the Police, Augustine Chihuri as quoted in The Herald
of Wednesday 27 February 2008, and on Zimbabwe Television on the
26th of February 2008, where he announced that the police would
not hesitate to use "full force, including gunfire",
against perpetrators of political violence.
The record on
political violence in Zimbabwe shows that the ruling Zanu PF party
and government securocrats have been at the forefront of instigating
politically motivated violence against dissenting voices. The events
of the previous week which saw the torture
of nine Progressive
Teacher's Union of Zimbabwe (PTUZ) by the ruling party
militia in full view of police officers show the force's complicit
in the perpetration of politically motivated violence, and the arrest
of the victims, while the perpetrators were left at large to continue
with the terror campaign against anyone criticizing the establishment,
was hardly surprising given that the Commissioner General of Police,
Augustine Chihuri is open about his political loyalties to ZANU
P.F ( Zimbabwe's Ruling Party led by President Robert Mugabe).
In 2001, The Police Commissioner General stated that:
"I would
like to make it public that I support Zanu PF because it is the
ruling party. If any other party comes to power, I will resign and
let those who support it take over." (The
Daily News - 2 June 2001)
Chihuri's utterances
go against the philosophy of the neutrality of the police force,
and showed then as is now, the lack of professionalism and partisan
nature of the police, bringing to question the force's ability
to be an impartial arbiter in disputes and effective administrator
of the law. The wonder if the Police Commissioner General can use
full force against himself.
The Commissioner General
of Police, Chihuri's declaration that he is Zanu PF at heart,
coupled with President Robert Mugabe assertions in 2003 that they
will pay no respect to the courts, helps to provide a clear picture
of what Zanu PF is. It is therefore shocking to note that Chihuri
can make a statement of such a nature on political violence. Given
the trends in Political Violence in Zimbabwe, what it entails is
that the Commissioner wants to use "fire arms" primarily
against himself and his colleagues in ZANU P.F, an impossibility
judging from Polices current form and its partisan nature as seen
from the Commissioner General's utterances.
The disdain for the rule
of law, as seen from President Mugabe's pronouncements, and
the Commissioner General's words and actions, persuades the
Coalition to believe that the intended import of the commissioners
words, is that they intend to use gunfire to silence the opposition
in the country, given the Hitler attitude which guides the operations
of Zanu PF and its ruthless response against dissenting voices.
The Coalition feels that
Commissioner General Chihuri's statements are a danger to
national safety, peace, tranquility and the freedom of the entire
citizenry. The use of "full force" by the police against
citizens exercising their rights or venting their disappointment
and frustration, were met with grave consequences in Kenya and led
to the loss of the lives of at least 1000 Kenyans. We hope that
the Commissioner General is not threatening Zimbabweans with a similar
fate.
The police force of any
given nation is supposed to be a law enforcement arm of the state,
not the ruling party. However, given the fact that the head of the
police declared that he is Zanu PF, it will call for a very fertile
imagination for one to believe that he will enforce the law impartially
given how the leader of the party views the role of the country's
courts, which are supposed to interpret the law as the police enforces
it, but Zanu PF made a declaration in 2000 that the party, including
its supporters will not defend their position in the judiciary system
of the country.
It is sad to note, that
this is not the first time the Police Commissioner General has shown
his allegiance to the establishment, in 2002, he was one of the
high ranking government officials who flanked the then Army Commander,
General Vitalis Zvinavashe at a press conference in Harare maintaining
that the uniformed forces would not accept a presidential poll outcome
if the winner did not hold liberation credentials.
Suffice to note that
state operatives and ruling party members who murdered the Movement
for Democratic Change (MDC) members and supporters during the 2000,
2002 and 2005 elections including Talent Mabika and Tichaona Chiminya
have not been apprehended, due to their political affiliation to
the party. This is irrespective of the fact that one of them is
a well known Central Intelligence Organization agent, Joseph Mwale
who is walking freely in Lusaka Zambia , where he is serving as
a member of the Zimbabwean consulate in spite of the cold blooded
murder of Mabika and Chiminya. Clearly the law has been made into
such a farce.
The Coalition holds that,
this is the curse of the Zanu PF politics of patronage, the chief
law enforcing agent in the country, comes out in the open before
elections claiming that members of the opposition are puppets of
the West and that the police will use gunfire to protect the country
from western imperialists. The threats by the police commissioner
cum Zanu PF activist are also coming at a time when cases of massive
human rights violations are being committed by the very arm which
is supposed to protect the citizenry, irrespective of their socio-political
and economic status. The torture of the ZCTU leadership on 13 September
2006; the murder of Gift Tandare and torture of the Save Zimbabwe
Leadership on 11 March 2007; the wave of abduction of the MDC leadership
in the aftermath of the activities of 11 March by the state operatives
and the police have not led to the arrests of the responsible police
officers.
Crisis Coalition holds
that the utterances by the police commissioner are very inflammatory
and are inciting the police to continue with their brutal attacks
of the opposition, civil society and members of the public, both
inside and outside police custody.
A police force headed
by a Zanu PF apologist will definitely not execute their duties
with the impartiality and objectivity required to produce a democratic
verdict in the 2008 general elections. It is not the role of the
police to threaten violence against citizens but to remind them
of the need to conduct business in lawful ways.
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in Zimbabwe fact
sheet
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