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The
rumblings of secret plotting to get rid of Mugabe have already begun
Peter Fabricius,
The Cape Times (SA)
August 20, 2007
http://www.zwnews.com/issuefull.cfm?ArticleID=17213
To the perennial question
"can't the South African government and the southern African
region do more about Zimbabwe?", perhaps the most irritating
official reply is: "What do you want us to do? Invade the country?"
Well, perhaps it's just a short step away from the military option,
but, as one alternative to invasion, how about withholding tumultuous
applause from Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe? I refer, of course,
to the loud applause Mugabe got at last week's Southern African
Development Community (SADC) summit in Lusaka. Perhaps once the
region has got over the post-traumatic stress of withholding adulation,
it could consider the next bold move. One suggestion - stop blaming
the stupendous economic meltdown in Zimbabwe on the fact that Mugabe's
young wife Grace can't go shopping at Harrod's any more.
I refer, of course, to
the fact that the only international sanctions against Zimbabwe
are travel and financial bans on Mugabe, a few of his cronies and
some of their families by the European Union, the United States,
Australia and perhaps one or two other countries. These draconian
measures have forced Bob and Grace to do their Christmas shopping
in Kuala Lumpur instead of London or Paris. But at the Lusaka summit,
SADC executive secretary Tomaz Salamao nevertheless blamed sanctions
for Zimbabwe's economic calamity, and therefore proposed a regional
economic rescue plan, fully endorsed by the summit. There was, understandably,
some speculation that SADC might use this bail-out as leverage to
extract some quid pro quo from Mugabe - like ending his crazy campaign
to halve prices by decree or restoring property rights, or agreeing
to reforms to ensure free and fair elections next year.
But that was too much
to expect. President Thabo Mbeki, who is facilitating political
negotiations between Mugabe's Zanu PF party and the opposition Movement
for Democratic Change (MDC) to try to ensure fair elections, told
journalists after the summit that the economic package was unconditional.
Which means it will probably have the effect of helping Mugabe win
the elections by alleviating some hardships which are driving his
supporters away from Zanu PF. So the chances of Mbeki's mediation
dislodging Mugabe seem even more remote. Most foreign governments
were not including it among their scenarios for change anyway. "Mugabe
is not going to negotiate himself out of power," one well-placed
observer explained. "He has no Plan B. Having seen (former
Liberian president) Charles Taylor stand down on the basis of an
offer of exile and amnesty from his fellow African presidents which
they later reneged on, he's determined to stay in power to the bitter
end. To go from State House to Heroes Acre, as it were."
Only a palace coup -
probably backed by military muscle - has any chance of removing
Mugabe, foreign governments increasingly believe, and the rumblings
have already begun. They see evidence of it in the handful of officers
arrested recently for plotting against Mugabe and don't believe
they were victims of his paranoia, as others believe. They are also
inclined to believe army General Armstrong Gunda, officially killed
by a train recently, was actually murdered. Their eyes are now fixed
firmly on Solomon Mujuru, ex-military husband of Vice-President
Joyce Mujuru, to see if he will venture a move within Zanu PF over
the next few months to have Mugabe replaced as the party's presidential
candidate for the elections. "If he fails at the party congress,
he will need military back-up," one observer said ominously,
indicating just how high and perilous the stakes have become. If
it comes to that, then perhaps SADC will at last act decisively
- but only by sending in its brand new SADC brigade, launched at
the Lusaka summit, to save Mugabe's skin, as it might be obliged
to do under SADC's mutual defence pact. And so, after all, perhaps
the answer to that irritating question is, yes we do, sort-of, expect
SADC to invade Zimbabwe.
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