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EU extends sanctions on Zimbabwe
Business
Day (SA)
February
19, 2007
http://www.businessday.co.za/articles/topstories.aspx?ID=BD4A389721
BRUSSELS - The
European Union today extended sanctions on Zimbabwe for another
year - including an arms embargo, travel ban and asset freeze on
President Robert Mugabe and other top officials.
The list of those
affected by visa bans and the freezing of assets includes more than
100 ministers and officials. The EU accuses them of human rights
violations, and violations of freedom of speech and assembly in
Zimbabwe.
The sanctions
were initially triggered by the controversial distribution of white-owned
commercial farms to mainly landless blacks and Mugabe’s disputed
re-election in 2002.
Critics say the
seizures have destroyed Zimbabwe’s economy, turning the country
from a regional agricultural leader to a nation barely able to feed
itself amid a deepening crisis marked by food and fuel shortages
and inflation nearly 1600%.
Mugabe says the
sanctions are responsible for Zimbabwe’s economic crisis and he
says his land policy was necessary because former colonial power
Britain did not make good on promises at the time of Zimbabwe’s
independence in 1980.
Plans for an EU-Africa
summit have been on hold since 2003 because Britain and several
other EU countries refused to attend if Mugabe was invited, while
African states refused to attend if he was not invited, diplomats
have said.
Portugal hopes
to stage such a summit in the second half of this year but it is
not clear how it will get around the Zimbabwe issue.
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