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Monthly Monitoring Report: October 2006
Zimbabwe Peace Project
November 18, 2006

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Executive Summary
The month of October was characterised by an increase in violence especially in cases of assault, intimidation and harassment due to the local government elections which were scheduled for the 18th of October 2006. The state has continued to thwart freedom of expression and association with the ongoing arrests of NCA members. Students who were demonstrating against the hike in tuition fees were also arrested before they could submit their petition to Parliament. In most provinces including, Manicaland, Matabeleland, Harare, Mashonaland central, some villagers were victimised for wearing party regalia such as T/shirts for the opposition or T-shirt from non-governmental organisations.

The state has also extended its hands into controlling the activities of kraal heads while this has been going on for some time, the practice took an ugly turn during the local government elections with some traditional leaders being victimised for not being pro ruling party. A case in point was in Gwanda at Sizeze Business Center, where Kraal head SM of the MDC was taken to task for not organising a meeting which was to be addressed by the chief and ruling party provincial chairperson. The kraal head was paraded in front of about 200 people and labelled a sell out.

Similar cases were recorded in Gutu North where the MP told kraal heads that they would be expelled from the area if any opposition candidates won in any of the wards. In Matabeleland North kraal heads were also threatened with evictions if Zanu PF lost in these elections. In Chivi, for instance, villagers were asked to come and show the headman their fingers as a sign that they would have voted and those not obliging were threatened with expulsion.

Isolated incidents of farm invasions were also recorded in some provinces indicating that property rights continue to be violated. In Manicaland, at Wolfgang farm some Zanu PF youths ordered VG the farm owner to vacate the house within 30 days. This was done despite the fact that the fast-track land reform programme is officially over. The farm has been partitioned several times and VG had been left with the farm house and a very small portion of land.

The local government elections also indicated the resurfacing of post election violence, in some provinces, for instance, in Chipinge South, WZ the winning candidate in ward 20 Chibuwe was allegedly assaulted heavily by Zanu PF activists GT, SC and WS as punishment for publicly celebrating his victory during ward elections. Although the case was reported it was not attended to as the victim was told by the police that the case was ‘too political.’

In Mashonaland Central and Manicaland, it is alleged that teachers were threatened with dismissal from the teaching profession if they voted for the opposition while drawing their salaries from a Zanu PF government. In Mashonaland Central on the 2nd of October 2006, NC of Zanu PF harassed United People’s Party (UPP) for contesting Chisoro who has never been contested since independence.

Participation in non governmental organisation workshops has also been viewed with suspicion by Zanu PF watchdogs in the communities. In Mashonaland West, incidences were recorded of people being victimised for attending workshops of Non governmental organisations which are viewed as the opposition platform for penetrating the grassroots.

Some isolated incidences of displacement, murdered and torture were recorded in some provinces. Skirmishes were also reported in Matabeleland North and Midlands between the pro- senate and anti- senate factions.

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