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Crackdown
fears haunt union protests in Zim
Chris
Chinaka, Reuters
September 11, 2006
http://www.mg.co.za/articlepage.aspx?area=/breaking_news/breaking_news__africa/&articleid=283832
Zimbabwe trade
unions are scaling down their threats for major anti-government
protests this week, a move analysts say acknowledges that fears
of a brutal state response may keep many people at home.
President Robert
Mugabe has warned his forces will not hesitate to shoot opponents
who take to the streets, and on Sunday the government said security
agents were ready to crush the Zimbabwe
Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU) protests.
The ZCTU announced
early this month it planned countrywide demonstrations on Wednesday
to protest against poor wages, high taxes and workers' lack of access
to antiretroviral drugs to fight HIV/Aids, which kills an estimated
3 000 people each week.
But analysts
say the opposition-allied unions have since quietly scaled back
the protest plan, scrapping a proposed one-day national strike in
favour of just two hours of street marches in various places around
the country.
Lovemore Madhuku,
chairperson of political pressure group National
Constitutional Assembly (NCA), said even small union protests
could keep the focus on Zimbabwe's deepening political and economic
crisis, which critics blame squarely on Mugabe.
"Even if the
turnout is not that massive because of fears of police brutality,
what is important is the will to engage and confront this regime,"
he said.
Zimbabwe is
battling shortages of foreign exchange, fuel and food along with
skyrocketing unemployment and an inflation rate close to 1 000%,
the highest in the world.
The government
has kept its security forces on high alert for months over feared
protests, and critics say it has used intimidation and arrests to
ensure nothing materialises.
John Makumbe,
a political commentator and fierce Mugabe critic, said the ZCTU
was bound to score an important political point against the government
even if its marches attract only small numbers around the country.
"By drawing
out the government, they are dramatising the Zimbabwe crisis to
the world and fuelling the political debate about this government
at home," he said.
"These kind
of peaceful demonstrations are allowed almost everywhere in the
world else except in dictatorships, and if the government is going
to be vicious, then it will keep losing support both at home and
abroad," Makumbe said.
Mugabe (82),
in power since Zimbabwe's independence from Britain, has kept opponents
of his 26-year-old rule in check through tough security laws barring
protests without approval.
On Monday, the
unions ran newspaper ads insisting that their leaders would press
on with the protests code-named "We have Suffered" or Tatambura
in the local Shona language.
"Eighty percent
of Zimbabweans are living in poverty because workers' 'take home'
salaries cannot even take them home," they said. "Now is the time
to say no." -- Reuters
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