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Zimbabwe
opposition dismayed by Annan's withdrawal
ZimOnline
July 04, 2006
http://www.zimonline.co.za/headdetail.asp?ID=12400
HARARE - Zimbabwe's political opposition and civic
groups on Monday expressed dismay that United Nations (UN) boss
Kofi Annan had let President Robert Mugabe's government off the
hook by agreeing to call off a visit to Harare that would have piled
up pressure on the government.
Annan said at the weekend that he was no longer
visiting Zimbabwe to help resolve the southern African country's
deepening crisis because former Tanzanian president Benjamin Mkapa
was already on the ground mediating between Mugabe's government
and British Premier Tony Blair's government.
The UN chief, who made his U-turn on Zimbabwe after
meeting Mugabe privately on the sidelines of the African Union summit
in Gambia, had been expected to use the Harare visit to persuade
Mugabe to give up power in return for substantial economic aid for
his country and immunity from prosecution for human rights crimes
committed while in office.
The National
Constitutional Assembly (NCA) civic alliance that campaigns
for a new and democratic constitution for Zimbabwe said the UN secretary
general had allowed himself to be misled by Mugabe that the crisis
in the country was because of bilateral disagreements and not mismanagement
by the 82-year old President.
NCA chairman Lovemore Madhuku said Zimbabweans should
expect little from Mkapa's mediation because the Tanzanian was an
ally of Mugabe and his ruling ZANU PF party.
"He (Annan) was outmaneuvered by Mugabe because
Mkapa's initiatives are based on ZANU PF philosophy," said Madhuku.
Mugabe, in power since Zimbabwe's 1980 independence
from Britain, has always insisted that the country's political and
economic problems are because of meddling in its affairs by Blair's
government which he also accuses of funding the main opposition
Movement for Democratic Change party. London denies the charges.
Both factions of the splintered MDC were in agreement
that mending of soured relations between London and Harare would
not resolve the crisis in Zimbabwe which they said was because of
misrule and repression by Mugabe and ZANU PF.
"The political crisis in Zimbabwe is not a bilateral
issue between Zimbabwe and Britain," said Eliphas Mukonoweshuro,
secretary for international affairs of the main faction of the MDC
led by Morgan Tsvangirai.
"Mugabe should have the courage to agree that there
is a crisis of governance. Land is not at the core of the Zimbabwean
crisis. It's not because of the land that there is no rule of law,"
he added.
Secretary general of the smaller faction of the
MDC Welshman Ncube described Mkapa's mediation as a "waste of time"
saying the author of Zimbabwe's crisis was Mugabe and his government
and not the British government.
"That (Zimbabwe's fall out with Britain) is not
Zimbabwe's ailment. They are wasting time. They can have as many
mediators as they want and it is not going to work," said Ncube.
The Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions that has threatened
street protests over worsening conditions for workers said it did
not expect much from Mkapa's efforts which it dismissed as yet another
clever "time-buying tactic by Mugabe".
Zimbabwe is in the grip of its worst ever economic
crisis characterised by inflation of more than 1 000 percent and
shortages of food, fuel, electricity, essential medicines and just
about every basic survival commodity.
Many Zimbabweans including some within Mugabe's
government say a solution to the political and economic crisis bedevilling
the country is only possible if the veteran leader agrees to leave
power for a new reformist leader either from his own party or the
opposition. - ZimOnline
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