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Bad
to worse
Megan
Lindow, Time Magazine
May 14, 2006
http://www.time.com/time/europe/magazine/article/0,13005,901060522-1193988,00.html
President Robert
Mugabe's policies to stem Zimbabwe's economic meltdown are once
more attracting attention of all the wrong kind. Last year, in an
operation called Murambatsvina
(or "drive out trash"), soldiers destroyed the homes and market
stalls of thousands of small traders and opposition supporters and
forced many of them to resettle in grim camps or return to their
rural homes. Recently, troops have swept rural areas, ostensibly
to help boost agricultural productivity by growing food on idle
farms. In reality, though, human-rights advocates say the army has
begun seizing food from peasant farmers, raising fears that this
year's harvest will be confiscated to feed soldiers and tighten
control over rural opposition strongholds. "All basic foods are
now under direct military control," says Eddie Cross, an economist
and adviser to the opposition Movement for Democratic Change.
The latest exercise — dubbed Operation Taguta/ Sisuthi or "eat well"
— has been disastrous, according
to a report released last month by the Solidarity Peace Trust,
a South African human-rights group. The group says the army has
left communities without enough grain to feed themselves, despite
a year of bumper harvests. The food grab and increasing militarization
of the government comes as annual inflation passed 1,000% on Friday.
The World Health Organization says Zimbabweans now have the world's
lowest life expectancy, due to poverty, hiv/aids and the collapse
of the country's health-care system. Says Cross: "The mood in Zimbabwe
is one of resignation and misery." Without change, "we will end
up as a small country with 6 million poor peasants who do what they
are told."
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