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Zimbabwe
scoffs at call to have Mugabe indicted
Tendai
Maphosa, VOA News
January 02, 2006
http://www.voanews.com/english/2006-01-02-voa33.cfm
A government
spokesman has dismissed as spurious a call to have President Robert
Mugabe brought before the International Criminal Court for abuse
of human rights and breach of international law. Mr. Mugabe's press
secretary, George Charamba, told the local weekly The Sunday Mirror
that the call for indictment was an attempt to tarnish the image
of the president and the country. Mr. Charamba was reacting to the
call by Mark Ellis, the executive director of the London-based International
Bar Association, in
an article for The International Herald Tribune newspaper. In
his article, Mr. Ellis said the U.N. Security Council should exercise,
what he called, its wide discretionary powers to brand Mr. Mugabe
an ongoing threat to the peace and security of the region and authorize
the International Criminal Court (ICC) to investigate the president
and his regime. The International Criminal Court was created by
the United Nations to promote the rule of law around the world.
But Mr. Charamba said Zimbabwe is not a signatory to the statute
that created the ICC and is therefore not legally bound by its dictates.
Mr. Charamba described the International Bar Association as part
of a raft of bodies that are trying to place pressure on the Zimbabwe
government in the hope that the opposition Movement for Democratic
Change will soon witness a revival in the southern Africa country.
The Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) is currently wracked by
internal divisions over how to challenge Mr. Mugabe's regime.
Among the charges
Mr. Ellis says the Zimbabwean leader must answer for are last year's
demolition of unauthorized residential structures and informal businesses.
A report by U.N. special envoy Anna Tibaijuka in the aftermath of
the forced evictions said the removals had affected 700,000 Zimbabweans
directly and thousands of others indirectly. Mr. Ellis also referred
to what he described as overwhelming evidence that Mugabe's government
has committed other crimes against humanity, including imprisonment,
rape, abduction, and torture. Zimbabwe is facing its worst economic
and political crisis since independence in 1980. Mr. Mugabe accuses
the West, led by former colonial power Britain, of demonizing his
rule in order to secure regime change. According to the president
this is punishment for the land reform program he launched in 2000.
The often-violent exercise saw the majority of 4,500 white commercial
farmers losing their land for the resettlement of landless blacks.
But the president has admitted that the program has not been a resounding
success as some of his allies helped themselves to more than one
farm.
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