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ASMSU lobbies to invalidate African leader's doctorate
Amy
Davis, The State News
June
09, 2005
http://www.statenews.com/article.phtml?pk=30397
An MSU student-led
organization is lobbying for the administration to revoke an honorary
doctorate granted by the university to Zimbabwe President Robert
Mugabe more than a decade ago.
But pulling
the honor would apparently be a new move for the university, and
administration officials said they're not ready to make a decision.
MSU gave the
honorary Doctorate of Laws degree to Mugabe when he spoke at commencement
ceremonies in fall 1990. But members of ASMSU, MSU's undergraduate
student government, are calling for the university to pull Mugabe's
degree, saying that in the subsequent years, he has become a dictator
and shown a "callous disregard" for human, civil and political rights
in Zimbabwe.
Mugabe first
came to power after a guerrilla war in the country in 1979-80. United
Nations sanctions on the country were lifted, and open elections
were able to be held in order to generate Zimbabwe's independence
from the United Kingdom. Since then, Mugabe has been the only ruler
of the country.
Bill Fletcher
Jr., president of the TransAfrica Forum, a black global justice
organization, said Zimbabwe's ruler has made headlines for his tough
regime.
He said Mugabe
stands accused of human and labor rights infractions, as well as
the use of food as a mechanism of political oppression and rape
used against political opponents.
MSU Trustee
Melanie Foster said the issue of revoking Mugabe's degree has been
discussed, but the university has never set the precedent of pulling
an honorary degree.
"Clearly, Mugabe's
actions conflict with the values of our university," Foster said.
"At this point in time, he's certainly not worthy of such an honor."
Some members
of the MSU community say Mugabe does not deserve the university's
respect or honorary doctorate.
"When I found
out, I was completely taken aback that Mugabe had a degree like
that," ASMSU Academic Assembly Chairperson Robert Murphy said. "It's
a powerful thing that says you've earned our respect as an institution,
and obviously, Mugabe does not deserve that."
At each commencement,
the university grants honorary degrees to nominated candidates.
Murphy said
MSU isn't to blame for granting Mugabe his degree because, at the
time, Mugabe was a leader who had a new hope for a postcolonial
nation.
Fletcher said
it took years for what was happening in Zimbabwe to reach the rest
of the world.
"Many of us
didn't want to see what was going on," Fletcher said, adding that
in the '70s, many regarded Mugabe as a hero and a great revolutionary
leader.
David Porteous,
chairman of the Board of Trustees, said ASMSU's request to pull
Mugabe's doctorate would have to be reviewed and approved by the
administration, and it would be premature for the board to take
any action on it.
Ian Gray, who
oversees the committee for honorary doctorates, had no comment.
*Amy Davis
can be reached at davisam8@msu.edu
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