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S.Africa's Ramaphosa says action needed in Zimbabwe
Reuters
May 04, 2005

http://www.reuters.co.za/

JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - A leading South African businessman with strong ties to the ruling African National Congress said on Wednesday intervention was needed to rescue the Zimbabwean economy from an acute recession.

"It's (Zimbabwe's economy) under so much stress it needs some kind of intervention," Cyril Ramaphosa told an African investment conference in Johannesburg.

He gave no indication of what kind of action should be taken to remedy the situation in Zimbabwe, which is suffering from severe shortages of food, fuel and hard currency blamed by many on mismanagement by President Robert Mugabe's government.

"We do not want the economy going south (downwards)," said Ramaphosa, one of South Africa's richest black men and a senior member of the ANC's National Executive Committee.

ANC leaders, including President Thabo Mbeki, have acknowledged Zimbabwe's economy is in crisis but have been criticised in some quarters for their perceived support of Mugabe, who is accused by western governments, the domestic opposition and church and labour groups of human rights abuses.

Mugabe is also accused of driving Zimbabwe's once vibrant economy into the ground, in part by adopting a controversial land policy that gave white-owned farms to landless blacks. He blames western governments, which have imposed sanctions on Zimbabwe.

Mbeki himself has come under persistent criticism from analysts and the Zimbabwe opposition for his "quiet diplomacy" style in trying to resolve the Zimbabwe crisis, saying that Mugabe has simply ignored all overtures from Pretoria.

Ramaphosa's were some of the strongest comments to date from a senior ANC official on what needs to be done in Zimbabwe.

"Instability and conflict within one African country has a destabilising impact on its neighbours and an unsettling effect on potential investors," said Ramaphosa, a former trade unionist who helped negotiate South Africa's transition to democratic rule from decades under apartheid.

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