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Update on NCA Members who were arrested
Combined Harare Residents Association (CHRA)
October 23, 2003

78 activists arrested on Wednesday 22 October 2003 after they had carried out a demonstration to press for a new constitution to replace the current national law [author/source:News24 (SA)] Those arrested included Lovemore Madhuku, Chairperson of NCA and Newton Spicer who was filming the demo in his private capacity.

The 78 have been charged under POSA Section 19 [1]a(i) which reads

19 Gatherings conducing to riot disorder or intolerance

(1) Any person who, acting together with one or more other persons present
with him in any place or at any meeting-

(a) forcibly-

(i) disturbs the peace, security or order of the public or any section of the
public; or
(ii) invades the rights of other people; intending to cause such disturbance or invasion or realising that there is a risk or possibility that such disturbance or invasion may occur; or

(b) performs any action, utters any words or distributes or displays any writing, sign or other visible representation that is obscene, threatening, abusive or insulting, intending thereby to provoke a breach of the peace or realising that there is a risk or possibility that a breach of the peace may be provoked; or

(c) utters any words or distributes or displays any writing, sign or other visible
representation-

(i) with the intention to engender, promote or expose to hatred, contempt or ridicule any group, section or class of persons in Zimbabwe solely on account of the race, tribe, nationality, place of origin, national or ethnic origin, colour,
religion or gender of such group, section or class of persons; or
(ii) realising that there is a risk or possibility that such behaviour might have an effect referred to in subparagraph (i); shall be guilty of an offence and be liable to a fine not exceeding $50,000 or to imprisonment for a period not exceeding 10 years or to both such fine and such imprisonment.

(2) An offence under subsection (1) is committed whether the action constituting it is spontaneous or concerted, and whether the place or meeting where it occurred is public or private.


Newton Spicer has also been charged in spite of the fact that he was not part of the demo but merely filming for his own records. Additionally he has been accused of distributing a newspaper which came out on Tuesday called 'street sheet' - apparently two people who were arrested for distribution in Mabvuku yesterday stated that they received copies from Newton. The Street sheet is a two page tabloid-sized freesheet put out by Zvakwana, a group of activists.

Email news@zvakwana.org  for details or go to the Zvakwana website www.zvakwana.org

A freelance photographer (non-journo) who works in Africa Unity Square was also arrested and continues to be held.

Two Herald journalists and one from the Independent were held briefly yesterday but released without charge.

Visit the CHRA fact sheet

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