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This article participates on the following special index pages:
Post-election violence 2008 - Index of articles & images
Talks, dialogue, negotiations and GNU - Post June 2008 "elections" - Index of articles
NANGO
responds to talks deal
National
Association of Non-Governmental Organisations in Zimbabwe (NANGO)
July 22, 2008
The National Association of Non Governmental Organisations (NANGO)
representing Non Governmental Organisations operating in Zimbabwe
notes the signing of a Memorandum
of Understanding by Robert Mugabe, Morgan Tsvangirai and Arthur
Mutambara representing ZANU-PF and the two MDC factions under the
auspices of the Mbeki led mediation process.
This deal follows
on from the political impasse that resulted from the flawed 2008
Harmonized Elections. The MOU ostensibly puts in place a framework
for negotiations between the political parties to supposedly create
a "genuine, viable, permanent and sustainable solution to
the Zimbabwean situation". It sets the agenda for the talks
as being to dialogue on the objectives, priorities and framework
for a new government as well as its implementation mechanisms. According
to the MOU a global political agreement shall be reached within
two weeks after the signing of the MOU.
A reference
group consisting of representatives from SADC, AU and the UN has
been established to support South African President Thabo Mbeki
in his mission to mediate between the parties during the negotiations.
On the occasion
of the signing of the "deal" NANGO reiterates the earlier
concerns raised by Civil Society e.g in the Make
our Vote Count Declaration of 17 April 2008 about the disappointing
failure of the SADC led mediation process to include the voices
of other critical stakeholders in Zimbabwe such as Civil Society.
Neither the MOU, nor the parties to the negotiations or the SADC
Facilitator have mentioned consultations with Zimbabwean Civil Society
during the negotiations.
To ensure that
a solution that reflects the true will of the people is found, NANGO
believes that consultations with Civil Society are essential. NANGO
therefore calls upon President Thabo Mbeki and the negotiating parties
to expand the mediation Reference Group to include representatives
from Zimbabwean Civil Society.
NANGO reiterates
the earlier pronounced position by Civil Society in the "Declaration
Regarding a Transition to Democracy in Zimbabwe" of 15
July 2008 - which refused all movements towards elitist power
sharing arrangements.
NANGO further
endorses the position adopted by Civil Society on 15 July 2008 calling
for the establishment of a transitional government lead by an impartial
person - neither being member of MDC or ZANU-PF - with the mandate
to oversee the drafting of a new people-driven constitution and
the subsequent facilitation of free and fair elections.
NANGO urges
for the following critical steps to create a conducive environment
for open negotiations by all stakeholders in Zimbabwe towards a
just and democratic society:
- Cessation
of political violence,
- Re-establishment
of law and order,
- Lift of
ban on field
operations of Non Governmental Organisations to lessen the disastrous
impact the ban has on the life of millions of Zimbabweans e.g.
children, women, the disabled, the elderly, People living with
HIV/AIDS,
- Immediate
cessation of violation, intimidation and harassment of Non Governmental
Organizations, Civil Society Activists and Human Rights Defenders,
- Restoration
of good governance particularly through the depoliticisation,
demilitarization and reform of Institutions of state such as the
judiciary and welfare agencies,
- And the
establishment of a transitional government with a time bound mandate
to oversee the drafting of a people driven constitution and the
subsequent facilitation of free and fair elections and the implementation
of victim-centered transitional justice initiatives bringing to
justice the perpetrators of gross human rights violations and
promoting national healing.
Visit the NANGO
fact
sheet
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