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Strikes and Protests 2007- Save Zimbabwe Campaign
Transcript
of 'Hot Seat' with Home
Affairs Minister Kembo Mohadi & Opposition Official Grace Kwinjeh
Violet
Gonda, SW Radio Africa
April 10, 2007
View Save Zimbabwe
Campaign index
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http://www.swradioafrica.com/pages/hotseat110407.htm
The guests on the programme
Hot Seat are an unlikely pair: Home Affairs Minister Kembo Mohadi
and opposition official Grace Kwinjeh. Grace was among the group
of opposition leaders who were arrested and tortured while in police
custody four weeks ago. But despite overwhelming video and picture
evidence showing brutalised activists, the minister denies this.
Violet
Gonda: My guest on the programme Hot Seat today is Grace
Kwinjeh the Deputy Secretary for International Relations in the
Tsvangirai MDC. She was among the group of opposition leaders who
were arrested and tortured while in police custody four weeks ago
and she's currently in South Africa for medical treatment. Welcome
on the programme Grace.
Grace Kwinjeh: Thank-you.
Violet:
Now Grace, before we start I just wanted to play for you
and also for our listeners an interview that I did with Kembo Mohadi,
Monday evening. I asked him to comment about the attacks that are
taking place in Zimbabwe right now and this is what happened.
Kembo Mohadi: Hello
Violet:
Hello, Minister Mohadi?
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Yes
Violet:
Hello Minister, my name is Violet; I'm calling from SW
Radio Africa
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Where?
Violet:
From SW Radio Africa
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
What can I do for you Madam?
Violet:
Minster I wanted to find out from you or to get a comment
from you about the allegations from the MDC that a lot of their
activists are getting arrested and tortured in custody. And, as
the Home Affairs Minister, I wanted to find out or to get your comment
on this.
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
No we don't arrest anybody and torture people here in Zimbabwe .
We arrest criminals and even if they are terrorist criminals we
don't torture them. The law takes its own course, if someone has
got a case to answer he goes to Court and he is convicted. Those
allegations are false.
Violet:
But Minister Mohadi these MDC leaders and activists have
actually appeared in Court covered in blood. So how can you explain
this?
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Ah no, when was that?
Violet:
How can you explain this?
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
When was that? When was that? When did they appear in
Court covered in blood?
That is a wrong statement. When was it?
Violet:
The MDC.
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
did you see them covered in blood?
Violet:
Morgan Tsvangirai.
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Did you see them covered in blood?
Violet:
MorganTsvangirai appeared on TV
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Ah no
Violet:
He was seen on TV
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
He was not even covered in blood. That's a lie. You come to Zimbabwe
and witness this for yourself and don't be talking about things
that you don't know. And we don't ban people from coming to Zimbabwe
. Why do you have to listen to CNN and Sky News and BBC? Come to
Zimbabwe and see for yourself and report correctly.
Violet:
But Minister Mohadi you know that..
Sound of the phone line
going dead
Violet:
Hello? Hello? And we lost connection with the Home Affairs
Minister Kembo Mohadi, but I called him back and this is what happened.
Violet:
Minister we must have got cut off?
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Yes, I said come to Zimbabwe and report correctly man! We are bombed
by the MDC, they are involved in terrorist activities and you don't
report about that! We've got a lot of them in custody, we've got
a lot of them that are going on trial and have been remanded by
our Courts. And they are possessing arms of war and you don't report
about that. I say come to Zimbabwe and see for yourself man! We
don't ban you from coming. You come to Zimbabwe you can see it for
yourself other than to report from hearsay. I don't want to be talking
to people that get these things from hearsay.
Violet:
But that's why I'm talking to you direct so that we can hear it
from you
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
No, no, no, you are talking to me directly over the phone. Come
to Zimbabwe and report correctly!
Violet:
But you know that SW Radio Africa is banned in Zimbabwe ?
Minister Kembo
Mohadi: What ban? You come to me, I'm the Minister of Home Affairs
and say you want to come and report then you, you you will cover
the story that you want, other than talking. I don't want to be
talking to you about rumours please; please can you please leave
it alone
Violet:
But that's why I'm talking to you
Minister Kembo
Mohadi: No, no, no, can you please leave me alone. There's nothing
like that. I've told you that everything is false so what else do
you want?
Violet:
You have said that journalists can come to Zimbabwe , but
how many journalists have been arrested?
Kembo Mohadi: Yeah why
don't you come to Zimbabwe if you, you know who has been arrested?
Violet:
Wasn't there a journalist Gift Phiri, an independent journalist
who was arrested last week?
Kembo Mohadi: Who is
that? Who has been arrested?
Violet:
Gift Phiri is a journalist that's actually at the Avenues
Clinic right now
Kembo Mohadi: Ya but
you come to Zimbabwe Violet: Receiving treatment after he was brutalised
by the police
Kembo Mohadi: No you've
got to, if you come to Zimbabwe you've got to register, you've got
to report that you are a journalist, you are accredited. Don't just
come and report when you are not accredited. Whether you are a freelance
or what you get accredited man. We are a sovereign country here.
You can't just come and do things as if you are on a picnic.
Violet:
So are you saying.?
Minis ter Kembo Mohadi:
We must know what; we must know that you are in Zimbabwe and that
you are reporting for that and that paper.
Violet:
Minister Mohadi: there are several journalists who.
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Rumour spreader, why do you, why, why ..
Violet:
There are several journalists who have been assaulted
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Now there is no journalist that is in jail here in Zimbabwe, can
you come tomorrow, fly tomorrow and then phone me, phone me on Wednesday
because tomorrow I'm in Cabinet and fly in and come and identify
a journalist that is in prison here or that is.
Violet:
Gift Phiri is one journalist
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Ya you come and show me. There is no one of that sort, that is.
Violet:
He was released just a few days ago
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
No, no, that's not true, that's not true, that's not true. That's
not true.
Violet:
So what is the truth?
Minster Kembo Mohadi:
No, there is nothing. I'm saying that's all false, we don't...
Violet:
What about Edward Chikomba the ZBC cameraman who was murdered
last week?
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
He was murdered by who? Was he murdered by the police?
Violet:
But is your government investigating to find out who.
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Was he murdered by the police?
Violet
: He was abducted in the same way that several opposition
activists have been abducted
Minister Kembo Mohadi
: Was he. Abducted by who? By who?
Violet:
By members of the state security agency
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Abducted by who? Who? Oh no, can you tell me that? Can you come
and
Violet:
So is your government going to investigate to find.
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
No come and look, ah please can you, if you don't want to talk to
me stop giving me false accusations, ah please OK?
Violet:
Minister do you understand that.
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
No, no, no I don't want to talk to you
Violet:
Minister do you understand that Zimbabweans are frustrated
with their daily struggles right now?
Minister Kembo Mohadi:
Hey! Hey Hey Hey! Shut up!
Sound of the phone line
going dead
Violet:
But as a Minister, how can you even say that?
Sound of the phone line
going dead again
Violet:
And the Minister hung up again for the second time and when I tried
to call him for the third time he would not pick up his phone. Now
Grace, can you comment on this?
Grace Kwinjeh: I think
it's such a tragedy for our country to have politicians of such
a calibre. Politicians who do not think they have to be made accountable
for their actions. Politicians who take journalists or the media
for granted, who take the listeners of SW Radio Africa for granted.
I think it's really sad but that is part of the whole problem we
have in Zimbabwe now, of a ZANU PF leadership that does not think
that it has to account to anybody; its own people, the region, or
the broader international community. So everything they do is with
impunity.
Violet:
Right, now before we go to your experience or what happened to you,
Minister Kembo Mohadi said that there are no journalists that are
currently in detention and I gave him an example of Gift Phiri who
was detained last week and he was tortured and he actually received
treatment in a hospital in Harare . And then, is it not a fact that
there is another journalist, Luke Tamborinyoka who is now the MDC's
Media and Information Officer who is currently in detention right
now?
Grace Kwinjeh: Yes, apart
from Luke I can tell you that when we were arrested on the 11th
March we had two journalists with us. We had you know the photo
journalist Tsvangirai Mukwazhi and another Reuters journalist who
were tortured for the specific reason that they were journalists.
There was nothing else, their torturers identified them as journalists
who were taking pictures, who were reporting, and tortured them
for that. So the brutal assaults on them, which I saw, which I witnessed,
are something that you know I think it's laughable for the Home
Affairs Minister to deny that exists. We know journalists are being
hunted, haunted in Zimbabwe . We know that they are being tortured
and we know that they are being killed.
Violet:
And then also coming to Opposition officials and activists
who are being arrested and tortured right now. Now you are one of
them, one of the Opposition officials that was arrested just recently.
Can you tell us what happened to you after you were arrested because
the Minister denies that Opposition officials and activists were
tortured in custody?
Grace Kwinjeh: We were
tortured at Machipisa police station in the fence outside the cells
for about four hours by different members of the State Agents. There
were CIO's, there were officials from the Army, there were Riot
Police and War Veterans. They all took turns to do whatever they
could do to us, from beating us up with baton sticks to punches,
to being danced on. Mrs Sekai Holland for instance had one official,
a woman War Veteran, dance on her and call her 'whore' and all sorts
of things. So it cannot be denied that we went through such a horrific
experience in the hands of State Agents at Highfields Police Station.
And, after that, I was also tortured in the cells and there are
witnesses to this in full view of police officials by army officials.
That was on the morning of the 12 th of March. And, the Officer
who was in charge there at Braeside Police Station, his name is
Makore. So again, that's something real that happened and there
are witnesses. And, apart from the witnesses, we have wounds, visible
wounds that we are being treated for.
Violet:
That's what I wanted to find out from you
Grace Kwinjeh: Sekai
Holland broke three ribs, broke an arm, broke a leg. I have internal
head injuries, I have soft tissue injuries. And you know you saw
Dr Lovemore Madhuku, you saw President Morgan Tsvangirai, Nelson
Chamisa we know what happened to him, even after the 11 th March,
what happened to him at Harare International Airport.
Violet:
So in your case, what sort of treatment are you receiving?
I understand you are in the same hospital with 64 year old Amai
Holland, what treatment is she also receiving if you know?
Grace Kwinjeh: Well,
a lot of treatment that includes a lot of therapy because what we
went through this is really a nightmare and part of what we are
receiving is therapy, de-briefing for us to get - to deal with the
trauma. And, we are also receiving specialised treatment. For instance,
for me it's the internal head injuries. In Zimbabwe you know they
could only scan that I had a swollen brain but did not have the
right technology to deal with these. So here again there's the right
technology for them to deal with the head injuries and the dizziness
that I'm suffering from. Mrs Holland has had two operations so far
and she still can't walk by the way. She is still bed ridden.
Violet:
And in your article recently entitled the 'Woman in Me'
you said you did not cry or beg for mercy and that none of the other
victims on that day when you were arrested on the 11 th March cried
or begged for mercy or denounced the Party or in any way tried to
negotiate a way out of being brutalised. Now, was this position
planned beforehand?
Grace Kwinjeh: Was this?
Violet:
was this position planned beforehand that people would
not cry and you know.?
Grace Kwinjeh: No, everyone
was, didn't know they would get tortured. You don't plan torture,
none of the people there knew or felt or even could foresaw that
we could get tortured. The least we knew was that we would be arrested.
The torture and the shock that came with that torture was amazing
but not crying really was this just extraordinary strength that
just overcomes you. I think it's just something that comes from
God you know because these people are really brutalising you, you
know, they want to kill, you know the things that they are doing
to you. But, it's amazing that of the people who were there, the
more than thirty of us, none of the people, everyone just withstood
the pain because they would take turns around people, especially
around the leadership. If they call up Sekai Holland then they are
beating her non stop, then Lovemore Madhuku, Grace Kwinjeh, Morgan
Tsvangirai and so on. But you know you just get an extraordinary
strength from God. You know something just makes you look at evil
in its eye, and you just look at it and bear it and of course they
did beat us up like that.
Violet:
What did they use when they were beating you and can you identify
the attackers?
Grace Kwinjeh: Yes, I
saw two of them in Court when we were in Court later on, on the
13 th March. But they were using all sorts of weapons. I was beaten
up, for instance parts of my ear came off, they were using a metal
bar about a metre long. You know, a metal bar on my head. That's
really attempted murder. And I couldn't even see that part of my
ear was off until much later when they were secretly transferring
us from Machipisa to Harare Central Police Station. So I was bleeding
from the head, and I thought it's my head bleeding and then later
I touched and I felt this thing sticking out of my ear and it turns
out that part of my ear was off. So they were using all sorts of
weapons even army belts and then kicks. You know the woman who danced
on Sekai Holland was wearing these thick winter boots so you know
this was something they had planned in advance. It's hot in Zimbabwe
right now, we're in the height of summer and you know she's in these
thick, thick long winter boots, the ones you get in the United Kingdom
with fur inside. And, she is dancing on Sekai, she danced on William
Bango's head. So
Violet:
Did these people look like they were intoxicated because you can
imagine Amai Sekai Holland is, as I said before, 64 years old, and
you can tell that she's a grandmother? Now you know when this woman,
this other woman was dancing on top of her and beating her like
this, did they look like people who were sober, you know, who really
knew what they were doing?
Grace Kwinjeh: It's not
about them being sober but it's about it, I think, representing
the kind of ZANU PF politics that we have to deal with in Zimbabwe
. The level of intolerance, the level of brutality when a regime
or a political party is challenged. You know what, the kind of venom
you get from ZANU PF politicians, what you got now from Kembo Mohadi,
that event there just crystallised all that, just shows you what
ZANU PF is and what it stands for.
Violet:
And also Grace you wrote in your article, and I quote and you said
'and so, as is the case too often in Opposition politics, the attack
on us women was more on our sexuality'. Now what do you mean by
this?
Grace Kwinjeh: Yes because
it was about our bums, the colour of my hair and different things,
being called whores and so on or the husbands, the colour of husbands
we have chosen to marry, as in the case of Sekai Holland. But none
of the male colleagues were assaulted or insulted in that way. For
them it was really political, so if they were beating up Lovemore
Madhuku it's because he's leading NCA demos and etc. So, the attack
on women, you know, the way rape is used as a weapon. Look at what
is happening to women in Sudan for instance. Look at what happens
in war situations, the way rape has often been used as an instrument.
It'sthe way you know the ZANU PF thugs were using our sexuality
against us.
Violet:
So do you believe that you were brutalised and treated in this way
mainly because you are a woman?
Grace Kwinjeh : Yeah
Violet:
I mean do you mean there's a campaign of violence directed
against women by the Mugabe regime.
Grace Kwinjeh: Yes. But
then, that kind of violence when they call you whores and so on,
is also characteristic you know of the misogynistic nature of our
environment. The intolerance against women, especially women who
come out in leadership or in the public sphere, women who are challenging
certain things about the society. And the only way the male colleagues
can deal with you is by calling you 'whore', then you are finished,
you have to shut up. And, unfortunately that kind of politics is
not in ZANU PF alone but you find it even in Opposition politics,
you find it even with fellow male journalists, you find it everywhere.
The only way to silence a woman is by calling her a 'hure' (whore)
and on this day unfortunately it was in such a violent and brutal
manner which was really terrible.
Violet:
And you know, in a way violence against women goes against
our culture and what boys are taught by their parents. Now, it may
sound like a repetition but do you believe that the Mugabe regime
has to use particular people like psychopaths or youths high on
drink and drugs to commit acts of violence against women in this
particular case?
Grace Kwinjeh: Yes, I
think for them to perpetrate that kind of violence they have to
be intoxicated by something and you could see after the four hours
the heart beating. You could see later on at Harare Central Police
Station for instance when some of them started to sober up, you
could see that they were really afraid of what they had done. And
that's the unfortunate bit of it, that they are used at that moment
and once that really - I feel sorry for the youth, the 16 year olds,
18 year olds, 20 year old youth who are involved in the militia
who are given drugs and they carry out these acts of violence, these
unlawful acts of violence and then later on they have to face the
consequences.
Violet:
So what was going through your mind when this was happening?
Grace Kwinjeh: Nothing.
You just look at them. Nothing you know, nothing happens, you freeze,
everything in you freezes temporarily. And for me, I was tortured
on that day and then later on they came to torture me again in the
cells. Nothing happens. You know, it's one of those moments that
you just stop thinking and look at evil, like I said.
Violet:
Now you have made enormous sacrifices, both physical and
material, leaving your young family to fight for change in Zimbabwe
. Do you wish now that you had taken an easier path?
Grace Kwinjeh: No, not
at all, not at all. I think the struggle continues and I think many
of the comrades who are in the struggle, many of the comrades I
was told that those who are in remand who have been denied bail
are actually in high spirits. There's something about it Violet,
when you are there Violet and you are feeling it and going through
it, there's something about it that just gives you enormous strength
and that just tells you that God is on your side. And so, I don't
regret it at all, I think that it's really my fate or my destiny,
I had to go, that's why I had to go back to Zimbabwe, I had to be
part of the leadership at this phase of our political history. And
I think it's an important phase because it's going to lead us somewhere
and I think that's why the regime is panicking.
Violet:
And just before you left for South Africa with Mai Sekai
Holland you had been released, you know, to a hospital under Riot
Police guard and then you were arrested again whilst trying to leave
the country to go for urgent medical treatment in South Africa .
How do you interpret the actions of the government then and were
you very afraid when you were being denied that chance or that right
to leave the country for treatment?
Grace Kwinjeh: Yeah it's
scary, it's really scary. What they did is, we were in a MARS Ambulance,
so they actually let us get all the way to the airport and it was
at the airport that they turned us back. First we had stopped at
Harare Central Police station where our lawyers were talking to
them trying to negotiate that we had to leave and that there were
no charges against us. If you remember that the State could not
present its case to the Magistrates' Court so there were no charges,
everybody was free. But then, we were told 'no, that was not the
case' So we were brought back under police guard, we had to sleep
with Riot Police in front of us with guns and having been tortured,
you imagine that the people who tortured you are there in front
of you and you are trying to sleep. So it's a very nasty traumatic
experience which I hope never to go through again in my life. So
we had them on 24 hour guard from Sunday up to Wednesday. And then
on Wednesday when we managed to get a Court Order that we could
leave the country that is when they left and on Wednesday night
we managed to sleep well.
Violet
Gonda: And Grace what about the issue of the way forward?
What are your views concerning the regional initiative to bring
the political parties together?
Grace Kwinjeh: I think
that's good for the political parties together. In any war situation,
time comes when the warring parties have to get together and come
up with a settlement. But, what needs to be understood are the basis
upon which those parties are coming together and what they have
to come up with. We have had the experience of 2000, we've had the
experience of 2002, we've had you know numerous experiences where
ZANU PF will pretend to be doing something, you know to be negotiating
in good faith and yet on the other hand they are in reverse gear
to what's being discussed or what is getting agreed upon. So, I
think that this time round, and the use of violence as a negotiating
tool, I think that is wrong. Because what Mugabe is doing now, he
is saying OK I'm going to abduct, I'm going to arrest, I'm going
to kill as many people so by the time these folks come and people
come round the table you are negotiating and three journalists get
killed, not five. You are negotiating that 15 journalists get arrested
not 30 and negotiating that the Opposition be allowed to hold rallies
under POSA when we know POSA is wrong. So what they are basically
doing is raising the tempo so that at the end of the day whatever
we get as Zimbabweans, we are so desperate that we say yes this
is what we want. But that is wrong. We want what is basic. We want
internationally accepted norms and standards of democratic practice.
We don't want you know, mediocrity, the kind of mediocrity that
we've been having in Zimbabwe since 2000. I'm here in South Africa
; they are enjoying certain things freely like that. There is an
article, for instance, in one of the newspapers today; there is
a woman who is complaining that she got her passport after six weeks.
This is a passport after six weeks; the public is outraged. In Zimbabwe
having a passport has now become a privilege. So we are saying in
Zimbabwe we want to live well like in other countries in the region
and other countries internationally. But butchering us into succumbing
is really wrong and I hope that President Mbeki this time round
realises that no, we have to have certain solid understanding of
what we want to achieve. Otherwise, like the efforts in
2000 and 2002 nothing much is going to be achieved.
Violet
Gonda: Thank you very much Grace Kwinjeh.
Grace Kwinjeh: Thank
you
Audio interview
can be heard on SW Radio Africa 's Hot Seat programme (Tues 10 April
2007 ). Comments and feedback can be emailed to violet@swradioafrica.com
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