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Attack
on MISA, MMPZ and ZUJ absurd
Crisis
in Zimbabwe Coalition
September 29, 2006
"The future of the private media in
Zimbabwe hangs in the balance. The ludicrously misnamed Access
to Information and Protection of Privacy Act is aimed at destroying
alternative sources of Information in Zimbabwe, as well as excluding
or muzzling foreign media correspondents. if these trends continue
unchecked, there will be no significant private media left to report
the next national elections." MMPZ
(2002) Media Under Siege: Report on Media coverage of the 2002
Presidential and Mayoral elections in Zimbabwe.
"The reason for the demise of the Daily
News in the promulgation of one of the most effective legal instruments
of state control over the media and civil society communication
any where in the world - Access to Information and Protection of
Privacy Act (AIPPA)." MISA
(2004) So is This Democracy? State of the Media freedom in Southern
Africa in 2003
In his usual vitriolic statements on
those critical to the government's self destructive policies, the
Media and Information Commission chairman Tafataona Mahoso lambasted
the Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA) Zimbabwe chapter,
Media Monitoring Project Zimbabwe (MMPZ) and the Zimbabwe
Union of Journalist (ZUJ) as conduits of western forces with
a regime change agenda. Mahoso also fumed on the idea that the organizations
are fighting for the repeal of unjust laws hampering media freedoms
such as the lethal Access to Information and Protection of Privacy
Act (AIPPA) and the notorious Public
Order and Security Act (POSA).
The attack on these media watchdogs
exposes the insanity of the people entrusted to regulate the media
and equally so exhibit the long way into which progressive forces
have to soldier in order to attain a new media environment dispensation
fathomed from an albatross of colonial legislative framework yarned
for by every Zimbabwean of good will and faith.
The Zimbabwean Constitution guarantees
press freedom under section 20 (1) by stating that everyone has
the right to freedom of expression, simply defined as freedom to
hold opinions and to receive and impart ideas and information without
interference, and freedom from interference with one's correspondence.
The same freedoms are guaranteed by the African Union (AU) through
the African Charter on Human and People's Rights, article 9 stipulating
that, "Every individual shall have the right to receive information."
On the same token, the African Commission
on Human and People's Rights at its 38th Ordinary Session meeting
Banjul, Gambia on the 21st of November 2005
made seven resolutions on the deteriorating human rights situation
in Zimbabwe. Among these was resolution number four (4) noted below:
- Calls for the government of Zimbabwe
to respect the fundamental rights and freedoms of expression,
association and assembly by repealing or amending the repressive
legislation such as the Access to Information and Protection of
Privacy Act, the Broadcasting
Services Act and the Public Order and Security Act.
The three organizations draw their
lines on sand on their positions on the afore stated nefarious laws,
highlighting that the legislative pieces are a curtailment of fundamental
freedoms of both the citizenry and the media in general. Mahoso
should not expect any apology; if he is waiting for one then he
has to wait till perpetuity. Their stance is in line with the Zimbabwean
constitution and the resolution by the African Commission on People
and Human's Rights (ACPHR). If merchants of colonial hangover feel
that such 19th century legislation have a place in 20th century
societies, then they need an extremely competent psychiatrist to
moderate them.
Mahoso's bitterness with the struggle
for a free and self regulated media framework is not on national
interests but a bid to consolidate his newly found hegemony and
political appeasement packages from the defacto government of Zanu
PF. The birth of a self-regulation environment will render MIC employees
jobless a fact which the MIC head has always laboured to contain.
"The three organizations make noise
about AIPPA and POSA but when challenged by the government to justify
their criticism, they say there was nothing wrong with the laws
other than how they had been implemented," ranted Mahoso.
The Coalition thought that Mahoso was
the chairman of MIC, if so in which capacity is he speaking on behalf
of the government when he claims to be leading a neutral commission.
This vindicates our stance that the commission is one of the most
calculated assaults on the media, which to this end has aided in
the muzzling rather than development of the independent media.
Its main contribution or lack of it
to the Zimbabwean media terrain has been the banning of The Daily
News, The Daily News on Sunday, The Tribune and The Weekly Times
with the later surviving for only a month before MIC let lose its
axe. Journalists were deported in defiance of court orders granting
them rights to execute their duties in the country.
Commissions
and other legislative ways of regulating the media have worked in
collusion courses with both the domestic and international instruments
of media fundamental freedoms that safeguard the rights of imparting
and receiving information without government interference. Journalists
just like other professionals deserve the right to regulate themselves
by formulating codes of conduct and mechanisms of executing their
duties.
Visit the Crisis
in Zimbabwe Coalition fact
sheet
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