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This article participates on the following special index pages:

  • Harare International Festival of the Arts (HIFA) 2010 - Index of articles, audio and images


  • The arts are crucial - Interview with Manuel Bagorro, Director of HIFA
    Upenyu Makoni-Muchemwa, Kubatana.net
    April 22, 2010

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    Read Inside / Out with Manuel Bagorro

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    Manuel BagorroManuel is the Founder and Creative Director of the Harare International Festival of the Arts (HIFA), the first Festival of its kind in Zimbabwe. He is a classical pianist who has travelled for performances all over the world. He splits his time between New York, where he works with Carnegie Hall on various arts projects and Harare, the home of HIFA.

    What do you do when you're not organising the Festival?
    I do a lot of things! I think about organising the Festival. I dream about the Festival itself. HIFA has become something of an obsession for me. When you have been so personally invested in something it's gives you a wonderful feeling of connection, where it constantly plays in the back of your mind. Sometimes you're not even aware that its there and then suddenly you have a conversation and you realise that an idea has been distilling in your mind. The Festival is very close to my heart. The rest of the time I'm in New York and working on various projects there, some of which are somewhat related. I work on a wonderful project with Carnegie Hall, which is a big presenting organisation in New York City. What we do is work with a new roster of artists and take them into different community settings . . . so into prisons, hospitals, elderly care organisations and shelters. I work on residency projects, performances, and work with different sectors of society that don't have so much access to live music. It's been amazing working with some wonderful musicians in this new way. Listen

    Outside of the Festival what have you accomplished that makes you most proud?
    I like the idea of being a traveller. I'm not a great traveller but still I think I'm a traveller. I like to get settled in one place and have my little nest and have nice food, and go out and know a city well. But as life has turned out, I've moved around quite a lot. I'm proud of the fact that I'm flexible and able to move to different places and learn from them and absorb different ideas.

    Why Piano?
    It was always the piano for me. Very early on I started to pester my parents that I wanted to learn piano; that I wanted to be a pianist. They of course thought what is with this crazy child of ours! What I found out very quickly is that they were supportive of creativity in both their kids, Maria as well. I was sent to lessons with an old lady around the corner and it immediately became my special thing. I loved it and I loved to show off, and my parents would always make me show off to their friends. It was a lovely new thing for me to have as a young boy growing up in Zimbabwe, and a very different thing from a lot of kids who were more interested in sport. Listen

    As a classically trained pianist what would you say has been your most memorable performance?
    There was a wonderful performance in Harare, many years ago. I was already studying in London. I was very happy and doing well in competitions. I was a very cocky nineteen year old, terribly confident and felt certain that I had something incredible to offer, and that fame and fortune were right round the corner for me. I came back to Zimbabwe to do a big concert with a large choir - it was Beethoven's Choral Fantasy. Sometimes when you're performing you get nervous and you get worried about details, but for some reason, that night I just knew that it was significant for me and I thought ‘how lucky am I to be doing this' and I must enjoy it because this was a unique experience. I remember it very clearly. Someone posted parts of it on You Tube. Recently it was a great joy to look at this old recording of a concert that I did many years ago. It was a very happy time when the classical music scene was thriving in Zimbabwe, but, more importantly I think that there was this sense that there were many opportunities that would present themselves over the next few years as a result of all the connections made and that would eventually lead to the start of HIFA in 1999.

    It seems to me that you are inspired by the idea of an idea. In coming up with themes for each Festival, do you hope that HIFA then becomes a catalyst for the formation of new ideas?
    I do hope that. The Festival, for me, has always been a springboard for other things. I do think in terms of ideas and sparking things. I think the Festival, on the practical side, has acted as a springboard for many other initiatives. In terms of the theme and other ideas around the Festival, I hope they create debate. In an environment where people are struggling for survival, they're struggling to feed their families, they're struggling to find jobs, sometimes its difficult to justify to oneself why an arts Festival is important. These themes around the Festival aim to be an acknowledgement of the fact that we're living in an incredibly complex environment and that perhaps the Festival itself will be at least provide some answers to the question of whether the arts are important. My own belief is that the arts are crucial. Having the existence of something that's celebratory, that's optimistic, that's forward looking, that's connected to the arts where there so many ideas and questions can be expressed in a different way and ideas can be communicated that may not be communicated in any other forum - that seems to me a very important aspect of this Festival, and has been embraced by Zimbabwean artists over the last five years or so. Listen

    Critics of the Festival have said that it is elitist and not within the reach of the average Zimbabwean. What are your thoughts in regard to this?
    This is something that we have thought about a great deal. I think its true in a sense, in terms of access for the majority of Zimbabweans. The truth is as soon as you charge any amount of entrance fee; you're already narrowing your audience enormously. There are many Zimbabweans who do not have any disposable income. How do we justify that to ourselves? My belief is that the future of the arts in Zimbabwe relies on a ticket buying public who will support the artistic community, who will continue to make the artistic community vibrant in Zimbabwe. That is the audience who are the future of the Zimbabwean arts scene. If we don't get them to put their money towards the arts, our artists won't have a life or a livelihood. Listen

    In terms of elitism, I think sometimes an emphasis on the quality of presentation of an event can sometimes be mistaken for elitism. We unashamedly make this Festival as bold and as brassy and as glossy and as beautifully designed as we can. The other thing about the Festival is that we try and present as much variety as we can, so there are things that are unashamedly esoteric; things that have a niche audience. A Festival that presents an Opera Gala where people drink champagne, next to a community theatre project where there has been enormous struggle to actually put that performance on stage . . . it seems to me that presenting all of that work without judgement, without any particular prioritisation, is really important at this time in Zimbabwe. Listen

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